Phase 3
N=112
A Study of SEL-212 in Patients With Gout Refractory to Conventional Therapy
Chronic Gout
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04513366 ↗Enrolled (actual)
112
Serious AEs
15.2%
Results posted
Sep 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Proportion of Participants Who Achieved and Maintained Reduction in Serum Uric Acid (sUA) < 6 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL) for At Least 80% of The Time During Treatment Period 6 (Month 6) — 0.48; 0.56; 0.04 proportion of participants — p=<.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- SEL-212 low-dose (Drug); SEL-212 high-dose (Drug); Normal Saline (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 19+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
- Primary completion
- Jul 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Proportion of Participants Who Achieved and Maintained Reduction in Serum Uric Acid (sUA) < 6 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL) for At Least 80% of The Time During Treatment Period 6 (Month 6) |
0.48; 0.56; 0.04 | <.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Mean sUA |
-5.1; -5.5; 0.2 | <.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage Change From Baseline in Mean sUA |
-58.7; -64.2; 5.6 | <.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in the Physical Component Summary Score of the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) |
7.4; 4.8; 3.0 | 0.090 |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Participants With at Least Partial Response (PR) (as Best Response) in Overall Tophus Response Evaluation in Participants With Tophi at Baseline |
1.00; 0.67; 0.42 | 0.0003 sig |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Participants Who Achieved and Maintained Reduction of sUA < 6 mg/dL for at Least 80% of the Time During Month 6 in the Subset of Participants With Tophi at Baseline |
0.50; 0.34; 0.07 | 0.0035 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Number of Tender Joints |
-2.1; -1.4; -1.9 | 0.517 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline to Month 6 in the Total Score of the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) |
-0.2; 0.0; -0.1 | 0.250 |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Gout Flare During Treatment Periods 1-6 (Months 1-6) |
0.2; 0.4; 0.3 | 0.653 |
| SECONDARY Incidence of Gout Flare During Treatment Periods 1-3 (Months 1-3) |
0.4; 0.4; 0.3 | 0.731 |
Summary
This is one of two replicate randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel arm trials to determine the safety and efficacy of two different dose levels of SEL-212 compared to placebo. 112 and 153 patients, stratified as to the presence or absence of tophi, were randomized in a 1:1:1 allocation ratio prior to Baseline to receive treatment with one of two dose levels of SEL-212 or placebo every 28 days for approximately 6 months in each trial respectively (SEL-212/301 and SEL-212/302). Analysis of primary and key efficacy was performed at Day 28 of Treatment Period 6. Safety was monitored throughout the study.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Has negative results of an FDA Emergency Use Authorized COVID-19 molecular assay for detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA from a nasal or oropharyngeal specimen;
- History of symptomatic gout defined as:
- ≥ 3 gout flares within 18 months of Screening or
- Presence of ≥ 1 gout tophus or
- Current diagnosis of gouty arthritis
- At the Screening Visit: male age 21 - 80 years, inclusive, or female of non-childbearing potential age 21-80 years, inclusive, where nonchildbearing potential is defined as:
a. > 6 weeks after hysterectomy with or without surgical bilateral salpingooperhectony or b. Post-menopausal (> 24 months of natural amenorrhea or in the absence of >24 months of amenorrhea, one documented confirmatory FSH measurement)
- Has chronic refractory gout defined as having failed to normalize sUA and whose signs and symptoms are inadequately controlled with any of the xanthine oxidase inhibitors, or for whom these drugs are contraindicated for the patient;
- Has at the Screening Visit SUA ≥ 7 mg/dL
- Negative serology for HIV-1/-2 and negative antigen to hepatitis B and negative antibodies to hepatitis C;
Exclusion Criteria
- Has a history of anaphylaxis, severe allergic reactions, or severe atopy;
- Has a history of any allergy to pegylated products, including, but not limited to pegloticase (Krystexxa®), peginterferon alfa-2a (Pegasys®), peginterferon alfa-2b (PegIntron®), pegfilgrastim (Neulasta®), pegaptanib (Macugen®), pegaspargase (Oncaspar®), pegademase (Adagen®), peg-epoetin beta (Mircera®), pegvisomant (Somavert®) certolizumab pegol (Cimzia®), naloxegol (Movantik®), peginesatide (Omontys®), and doxorubicin liposome (Doxil®);
- Is taking and cannot discontinue known major CYP3A4/P-gp inhibitors or major CYP3A4/P-gp inducers at least 14 days before dosing. Patients must remain off these medications for the duration of the study, including natural products such as St. John's Wort or grapefruit juice.
- Is taking drugs known to interact with rapamycin (sirolimus - Rapamune®) such as cyclosporine, diltiazem, erythromycin, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, itraconazole, rifampin, verapamil unless they are stopped 14 days prior to dosing and will not be used/prescribed during the trial.
- Had major surgery within 3 months of initial screening.
- Had a gout flare during Screening that was resolved for less than 1 week prior to first treatment with study drug (exclusive of chronic synovitis/arthritis) unless the patient has a history of inter-flare intervals of 240 mg/dL;
- Has fasting Screening triglyceride > 500 mg/dL;
- Has fasting Screening low-density lipoprotein (LDL) > 200 mg/dL;
- Has glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency;
- Has uncontrolled hypertension defined as blood pressure > 170/100 mmHg at Screening and 1 week prior to dosing
- Individual laboratory values which are exclusionary
- White blood cell count (WBC) 3x upper limit of normal (ULN) in the absence of known active liver disease
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) 30 mg/g
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) < 9 g/dL
- Serum phosphate < 2.0 mg/dL
- Is receiving ongoing treatment for arrhythmia, including placement of an implantable defibrillator, unless considered stable and on active treatment;
- Has evidence of unstable cardiovascular disease or unstable cerebrovascular vascular disease. This includes patients who have had a cardiac/vascular event(s) in the last 3 months including heart attack, stroke or vascular bypass surgery or patients who are deemed, by their physician or PI, to have active cardiovascular, cerebrovascular or peripheral vascular symptoms/disease inadequately controlled by medication;
- Has congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III or IV;
- Unless clinically stable and/or appropriately treated, electrocardiogram (ECG) with evidence of clinically significant arrhythmia or other abnormalities that, in the opinion of the investigator, are consistent
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04513366). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.