Phase 3
N=384
Rapid Evaluation of Innovative Intervention Components to Maximize the Health Benefits of Behavioral Obesity Treatment Delivered Online: An Application of Multiphase Optimization Strategy
Overweight and Obesity
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04520256 ↗Enrolled (actual)
384
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Weight Change (Percent of Initial Body Weight) From Baseline to Month 12, Main Effect of Time — -5.8 percent of initial body weight — p=<.001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Online Behavioral Weight Loss Program (Behavioral); Virtual Reality for Behavioral Weight Loss Skills Training (Behavioral); Tailored Interactive Video Feedback (Behavioral); Tailored Intervention for Structured Physical Activity (Behavioral); Skills Training for Dysregulated Eating (Behavioral); Platform for Social Support & Friendly Competition (Behavioral)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- The Miriam Hospital
- Primary completion
- May 2023
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Weight Change (Percent of Initial Body Weight) From Baseline to Month 12, Main Effect of Time |
-5.8 | <.001 sig |
| PRIMARY Weight Change (Percent of Initial Body Weight) From Baseline to Month 12, Time by Intervention Component Interaction |
-0.27; 0.09; -0.03; 0.44; 0.92 | 0.693 |
| PRIMARY Proportion of Participants With Weight Loss ≥ 5% at Month 12, Main Effect of Time |
0.08 | 0.999 |
| PRIMARY Proportion of Participants With Weight Loss ≥ 5% at Month 12, Time by Intervention Component Interaction |
.12; .15; .11; .11; .10 | .999 |
Summary
When delivered online, behavioral obesity treatments have the potential to reach large numbers of individuals with overweight/obesity and produce significant improvements in health and wellbeing. In order to maximize the public health benefit of disseminating these treatments online, this study will use the Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST) framework to most quickly and efficiently determine which, if any, of 5 innovative intervention components, alone or in combination, increases the proportion of patients achieving a ≥5% weight loss, and mean weight loss, after a 12-month online behavioral obesity treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
- English language fluent and literate at the 6th grade level
- Body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 50 kg/m-squared
- Able to walk 2 city blocks without stopping
- Not currently participating in another weight loss program
- Not currently taking weight loss medication
- Has not lost ≥5% of body weight in the 6 months prior to enrolling
- Has not been pregnant within the 6 months prior to enrolling
- Does not plan to become pregnant within 12 months of enrolling
- Denies having a heart condition, chest pain during periods of activity or rest, or loss of consciousness in the 12 months prior to enrolling
- Denies any medical condition that would affect the safety of participating in unsupervised physical activity
- Denies any condition that would result in inability to follow the study protocol, including terminal illness, substance abuse, eating disorder (not including Binge Eating Disorder) and untreated major psychiatric illness
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04520256). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.