Phase 2
Completed N=87
Leronlimab (PRO 140) in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04521114 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
87
Serious AEs
5.8%
Results posted
Mar 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: MRI-PDFF Change From Baseline to Week 14 — -1.25; -0.90; 0.90 Percentage of hepatic fat fraction
Summary
This is a phase II study of of Leronlimab (PRO 140)-Humanized monoclonal antibody to CCR5 in patients with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH).
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY MRI-PDFF Change From Baseline to Week 14 |
-1.25; -0.90; 0.90 | — |
| SECONDARY MRI-cT1 Change From Baseline to Week 14 |
-7.0; -2.00; 22.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Alkaline Phosphatase |
0.37; -3.68; -0.83 | — |
| SECONDARY Alanine Aminotraferase (ALT) |
4.77; -0.76; 1.79 | — |
| SECONDARY Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) |
1.40; -6.12; 2.17 | — |
| SECONDARY GGT S |
5.67; -3.00; 0.90 | — |
| SECONDARY Neutrophils/Leukocytes |
0.93; -4.32; 0.55 | — |
| SECONDARY CCL2 |
57.60; -77.0; -38.57 | — |
| SECONDARY CCL3 |
1.40; -7.20; -0.96 | — |
| SECONDARY CCL5 (Rantes) |
8.14; -6.80; -0.39 | — |
| SECONDARY Fibro Test Score |
0.02; 0.01; -0.00 | — |
| SECONDARY CCL11( Eotaxin-1) |
29.30; -3.88; -41.32 | — |
| SECONDARY CCL18 |
6.77; -27.28; -2.14 | — |
| SECONDARY VCAM |
35.93; -82.80; 8.89 | — |
| SECONDARY Interleukin-1 Beta |
0.06; 0.09; 0.16 | — |
| SECONDARY IL-1RA |
6.37; -16.24; 15.93 | — |
| SECONDARY IL-6 |
0.17; -0.24; 0.31 | — |
| SECONDARY IL-8 |
-3.25; -2.18; -0.54 | — |
| SECONDARY TNF Receptor 2 |
1.04; -1.66; 0.79 | — |
| SECONDARY TIMP-1 |
8.30; -11.76; 1.25 | — |
| SECONDARY En Rage |
30.77; -60.40; 54.96 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects are required to meet ALL of the following criteria for enrollment into the study:
- Subject is a male or female between 18 to 75 years of age inclusive.
- Evidence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) based on one of the following criteria:
- Criteria 1: Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of NASH on a liver biopsy, or
- Criteria 2: FibroScan or Shearwave US during screening (or within 6 months before screening) shows kPa ≥7 but ULN
- Screening Liver enzymes (AST, ALT, and ALK PHOS) < 5 x ULN.
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.3 mg/dL (except if Gilbert's Disease)
- Platelet count ≥ 150,000/mm3
- International normalized ratio (INR) < 1.3
- Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) ≥ 60/mL/min
- Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) < 9%.
- Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) within normal reference range. Note: Any subject with a non-clinically significant TSH value outside of the normal range may be enrolled if their T3 and free T4 values are within the normal range.
- Subjects with pre-diabetes or type 2 diabetes will be allowed to participate if the following criteria is met:
- Subjects who are taking anti-diabetic medications should be on a stable dose for a period of at least 3 months prior to Screening and do not anticipate clinically significant dose adjustments during the course of study.
- Subjects must be on a stable diet/lifestyle regimen for at least 3 months prior to screening and do not anticipate a clinically significant change during the course of study.
- Subjects who are taking Vitamin E should be on a stable dose of Vitamin E (if ≥ 400 IU) for a period of at least 4 weeks prior to Screening and do not anticipate dose adjustments for the duration of the study.
- Both male and female patients and their partners of childbearing potential must agree to use two medically accepted methods of contraception (e.g., barrier contraceptives [male condom, female condom, or diaphragm with a spermicidal gel], hormonal contraceptives [implants, injectables, combination oral contraceptives, transdermal patches, or contraceptive rings], or one of the following methods of birth control (intrauterine devices, tubal sterilization or vasectomy) or must practice complete abstinence from intercourse of reproductive potential from study entry to 6 months after the last day of treatment (excluding women who are not of childbearing potential and men who have been sterilized).
- Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening Visit and negative urine pregnancy test prior to receiving the first dose of study drug; and Male participants must agree to use contraception and refrain from donating sperm for at least 90 days after the last dose of study intervention.
- Subject is willing and able to give informed consent prior to any study specific procedures being performed.
- Subject is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, laboratory tests, other study procedures and study restrictions
Exclusion Criteria: Subjects meeting ANY of the following criteria will be excluded from enrollment:
- Any concurrent clinically significant liver disease with an etiology other than NASH including autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, hypoxic/ischemic hepatopathy, and biliary tract disease.
- History of alcohol consumption greater than 21/units/week (for males) and 14/units/week (for females) within the last 2 years prior to screening.
Note: Use of online unit calculator for alcohol consumption is recommended (e.g., https://alcoholchange.org.uk/alcohol-facts/interactive-tools/unit-calculator)
- Any drug-induced steatohepatitis secondary to amiodarone, corticosteroids, estrogens, methotrexate, tetracycline, or other medications known to cause hepatic steatosis.
- Undergone major surgery, including liver surgery, within 6 months prior to screening deemed clinically significant by the investigator.
- Prior or pending liver transplanta
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04521114). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.