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Phase 2 Completed N=87 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Leronlimab (PRO 140) in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04521114 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
87
Serious AEs
5.8%
Results posted
Mar 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: MRI-PDFF Change From Baseline to Week 14 — -1.25; -0.90; 0.90 Percentage of hepatic fat fraction

Summary

This is a phase II study of of Leronlimab (PRO 140)-Humanized monoclonal antibody to CCR5 in patients with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH).

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
MRI-PDFF Change From Baseline to Week 14
-1.25; -0.90; 0.90
SECONDARY
MRI-cT1 Change From Baseline to Week 14
-7.0; -2.00; 22.0
SECONDARY
Alkaline Phosphatase
0.37; -3.68; -0.83
SECONDARY
Alanine Aminotraferase (ALT)
4.77; -0.76; 1.79
SECONDARY
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
1.40; -6.12; 2.17
SECONDARY
GGT S
5.67; -3.00; 0.90
SECONDARY
Neutrophils/Leukocytes
0.93; -4.32; 0.55
SECONDARY
CCL2
57.60; -77.0; -38.57
SECONDARY
CCL3
1.40; -7.20; -0.96
SECONDARY
CCL5 (Rantes)
8.14; -6.80; -0.39
SECONDARY
Fibro Test Score
0.02; 0.01; -0.00
SECONDARY
CCL11( Eotaxin-1)
29.30; -3.88; -41.32
SECONDARY
CCL18
6.77; -27.28; -2.14
SECONDARY
VCAM
35.93; -82.80; 8.89
SECONDARY
Interleukin-1 Beta
0.06; 0.09; 0.16
SECONDARY
IL-1RA
6.37; -16.24; 15.93
SECONDARY
IL-6
0.17; -0.24; 0.31
SECONDARY
IL-8
-3.25; -2.18; -0.54
SECONDARY
TNF Receptor 2
1.04; -1.66; 0.79
SECONDARY
TIMP-1
8.30; -11.76; 1.25
SECONDARY
En Rage
30.77; -60.40; 54.96

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Subjects are required to meet ALL of the following criteria for enrollment into the study:

  • Subject is a male or female between 18 to 75 years of age inclusive.
  • Evidence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) based on one of the following criteria:
  • Criteria 1: Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of NASH on a liver biopsy, or
  • Criteria 2: FibroScan or Shearwave US during screening (or within 6 months before screening) shows kPa ≥7 but ULN
  • Screening Liver enzymes (AST, ALT, and ALK PHOS) < 5 x ULN.
  • Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.3 mg/dL (except if Gilbert's Disease)
  • Platelet count ≥ 150,000/mm3
  • International normalized ratio (INR) < 1.3
  • Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) ≥ 60/mL/min
  • Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) < 9%.
  • Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) within normal reference range. Note: Any subject with a non-clinically significant TSH value outside of the normal range may be enrolled if their T3 and free T4 values are within the normal range.
  • Subjects with pre-diabetes or type 2 diabetes will be allowed to participate if the following criteria is met:
  • Subjects who are taking anti-diabetic medications should be on a stable dose for a period of at least 3 months prior to Screening and do not anticipate clinically significant dose adjustments during the course of study.
  • Subjects must be on a stable diet/lifestyle regimen for at least 3 months prior to screening and do not anticipate a clinically significant change during the course of study.
  • Subjects who are taking Vitamin E should be on a stable dose of Vitamin E (if ≥ 400 IU) for a period of at least 4 weeks prior to Screening and do not anticipate dose adjustments for the duration of the study.
  • Both male and female patients and their partners of childbearing potential must agree to use two medically accepted methods of contraception (e.g., barrier contraceptives [male condom, female condom, or diaphragm with a spermicidal gel], hormonal contraceptives [implants, injectables, combination oral contraceptives, transdermal patches, or contraceptive rings], or one of the following methods of birth control (intrauterine devices, tubal sterilization or vasectomy) or must practice complete abstinence from intercourse of reproductive potential from study entry to 6 months after the last day of treatment (excluding women who are not of childbearing potential and men who have been sterilized).
  • Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening Visit and negative urine pregnancy test prior to receiving the first dose of study drug; and Male participants must agree to use contraception and refrain from donating sperm for at least 90 days after the last dose of study intervention.
  • Subject is willing and able to give informed consent prior to any study specific procedures being performed.
  • Subject is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, laboratory tests, other study procedures and study restrictions

Exclusion Criteria: Subjects meeting ANY of the following criteria will be excluded from enrollment:

  • Any concurrent clinically significant liver disease with an etiology other than NASH including autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, hypoxic/ischemic hepatopathy, and biliary tract disease.
  • History of alcohol consumption greater than 21/units/week (for males) and 14/units/week (for females) within the last 2 years prior to screening.

Note: Use of online unit calculator for alcohol consumption is recommended (e.g., https://alcoholchange.org.uk/alcohol-facts/interactive-tools/unit-calculator)

  • Any drug-induced steatohepatitis secondary to amiodarone, corticosteroids, estrogens, methotrexate, tetracycline, or other medications known to cause hepatic steatosis.
  • Undergone major surgery, including liver surgery, within 6 months prior to screening deemed clinically significant by the investigator.
  • Prior or pending liver transplanta
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04521114). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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