N/A
N=59
Comprehensive Self-management Support for COPD Patients
COPD · Self-management Behaviors
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04533412 ↗Enrolled (actual)
59
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: COPD Assessment Test (CAT) — 22.0; 21.9; 21.5; 22.7 score on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Self-management barrier support (Behavioral); Basic COPD Education (Behavioral)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
- Primary completion
- Apr 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY COPD Assessment Test (CAT) |
22.0; 21.9; 21.5; 22.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS) Score ≥4.5 |
13; 13; 14; 10 | — |
| SECONDARY Exercise Tolerance - 6 Minute Walk Test |
244.3; 288.3; 266.9; 291.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Physical Activity Adult Questionnaire (PAAQ) |
214; 231; 262; 234 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Hospitalizations |
15; 14; 10; 12 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With ED Visits |
15; 19; 13; 13 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Controller Medication Adherence |
3; 3; 5; 0 | — |
Summary
The study team will adapt and expand an effective model of asthma self-management support for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In this new model, community health workers will comprehensively screen for and address barriers to effective COPD self-management, including maladaptive coping behaviors, and guide patients through home-based pulmonary rehabilitation. Feasibility of the new model will be assessed in preparation for a fully powered, multisite randomized trial.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Age >40 years
- Chart-document severe or very severe COPD (FEV1<50% predicted) or COPD-related ED/hospitalization ≥ 1 visit within the past 12 months
- Prescribed any daily medication for COPD, English or Spanish speaking, Smoking history ≥ 10 pack-years
Exclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis in the clinical record of dementia, because the study focuses on patients with capacity to independently perform self-management tasks.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04533412). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.