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Phase 2 N=83 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Safety of RNS60 in Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke Patients Undergoing Endovascular Thrombectomy

Stroke, Ischemic

Enrolled (actual)
83
Serious AEs
29.3%
Results posted
Jan 2026
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) — 6; 10; 8 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
RNS60 (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Revalesio Corporation
Primary completion
Nov 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
6; 10; 8
PRIMARY
Mortality: Proportion of Participants Alive at Day 90
0.917; 0.933; 0.857
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Non-disability Based on Modified Rankin Scale (mRS ) Score at Day 90
15; 13; 13
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Infarct Volume of Stroke at 48 Hours
43.6; 37.9; 49.0; 21.4; 27.1; 40.6
SECONDARY
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) at 24 Hours
8.3; 10.4; 10.9
SECONDARY
Proportion of Participants With Worsening of Stroke
0.208; 0.400; 0.286
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Barthel Index (BI) Score ≥95 at Day 90
70.8; 40.0; 42.9
SECONDARY
Health-related Quality of Life as Measured by 5-Level EuroQoL 5D Index (EQ-5D-5L) at Day 90
0.77; 0.60; 0.66

Summary

A Phase II, randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, parallel group study with patients experiencing a large vessel occlusion acute ischemic stroke who are selected for endovascular revascularization. Participants will be given a 48 h infusion of either 0.5 mL/kg/h RNS60 (up to a maximum of 65 mL/h), 1.0 mL/kg/h RNS60 (up to a maximum of 130 mL/h), or 1.0 mL/kg/h (up to a maximum of 130 mL/h) placebo (normal saline) starting within 30 minutes of consent after confirmation of candidacy for endovascular thrombectomy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) selected for emergency endovascular treatment.
  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Onset (last-known-well) time to randomization time within 24 hours.
  • Disabling stroke defined as a baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS)
  • NIHSS > 5 for internal carotid artery (ICA) and M1-middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion or
  • NIHSS > 10 for M2-MCA occlusion.
  • Confirmed symptomatic intracranial occlusion at one or more of the following locations: Intracranial carotid I/T/L, M1 or M2 segment MCA. Tandem extracranial carotid and intracranial occlusions are permitted.
  • Pre-stroke (24 hours prior to stroke onset) historical modified Rankin Scale (mRS) ≤2. Patient must be living independently without requiring nursing care.
  • Qualifying imaging performed less than 2 hours prior to randomization.
  • Consent process completed as per applicable laws and regulation and the IRB requirements.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Evidence of a large core of established infarction defined as Alberta Stroke Program Early Computerized Tomography Score (ASPECTS) 0-4.
  • Evidence of absence of collateral circulation on qualifying imaging (collateral score of 0 or 1 if multiphase computed tomography angiography (mCTA) is used, or absence of adequate ischemic penumbra in the judgment of the Investigator if computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) is used).
  • Any evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or mass lesion on the qualifying imaging.
  • Planned use of an endovascular device not having approval or clearance by the relevant regulatory authority.
  • Endovascular thrombectomy procedure is completed as defined by the presence of arterial access closure.
  • Clinical history, past imaging or clinical judgment suggesting that the intracranial occlusion is chronic or there is suspected intracranial dissection such that there is a predicted lack of success with endovascular intervention.
  • Estimated or known weight > 130 kg (287 lbs).
  • Known pregnant/lactating female.
  • Myocardial infarction (MI) within 6 months prior to Screening including non-Q wave MI; Diagnosis of congestive heart failure (CHF) with either:
  • current clinical signs and symptoms of ventricular dysfunction (e.g., edema, shortness of breath),
  • CHF medication adjustment within the prior 30 days or
  • ejection fraction (if report available) of 30% or less measured in the 6 months prior to Screening; as either medically documented or reported by patient or another person considered by the Investigator to be reasonably reliable.
  • Known renal impairment defined as requiring renal replacement therapy (hemo- or peritoneal dialysis).
  • Inability to have magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (Non-magnetic resonance [MR] compatible implants or any other foreseeable reason, including claustrophobia)
  • Severe or fatal comorbid illness that will prevent improvement or follow up.
  • Inability to complete follow-up treatment to Day 90.
  • Participation in another clinical trial investigating a drug, medical device, or a medical procedure in the 30 days preceding trial inclusion and throughout the duration of the trial.
  • Reported known seizure at time of stroke onset.
  • Ischemic stroke within previous 30 days.
  • Patients in normal sinus rhythm with a known QTcF > 460 ms at Screening.
  • Any other symptom that in the investigator's opinion may complicate or preclude the subject from participating in this trial.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04693715). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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