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Phase 1 N=67 Randomized Other

Bioequivalence Study of Tacrolimus in Healthy Volunteers

Healthy Volunteers

Enrolled (actual)
67
Serious AEs
0.8%
Results posted
Sep 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Area Under the Concentration (AUC 72) — 37434.51; 33716.80 pg.h/mL

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Interventions
Tacrolimus (Drug)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Primary completion
May 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Area Under the Concentration (AUC 72)
37434.51; 33716.80
PRIMARY
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
6780.05; 4246.68
SECONDARY
Time at Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
1.00; 1.50
SECONDARY
Area Under the Concentration (AUC Inf)
45484.38; 42764.68
SECONDARY
Area Under the Concentration (AUC 0-t)
41480.11; 38744.54

Summary

This is an in-vivo study to investigate the bioequivalence of generic tacrolimus and its reference listed drug (RLD). The objective of this study is to investigate the bioequivalence of generic Tacrolimus and RLD in healthy male and non-pregnant, non-lactating female volunteers under fasting conditions. The outcome of this study will help further understanding about pharmacokinetic (PK) performance of tacrolimus in a healthy volunteer population and improve review standards for bioequivalence of narrow therapeutic index (NTI) drugs.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Males and female volunteers, 18 -59 years of age (inclusive).
  • BMI that is within 18.5-33.0 kg/m², inclusive.
  • Healthy, according to medical history, ECG, vital signs, laboratory results and physical examination as determined by the PI/Sub-Investigator.
  • Capable of giving written informed consent prior to receiving any study medication.
  • Availability to volunteer for the entire study duration and willing to adhere to all protocol requirements.
  • Smokers: Capable of refraining from smoking for the duration of the confinement.
  • Female subjects must be non-pregnant, non-lactating and fulfill at least one of the following:
  • Be surgically sterile for a minimum of 6 months
  • Post-menopausal for a minimum of 12 months; Menopause defined as 12 months of amenorrhea without any other obvious pathological or physiological cause.
  • Agree to avoid pregnancy and use medically acceptable method of contraception from at least 30 days prior to the study until 30 days after the study has ended (last study procedure).

Medically acceptable methods of contraception include non-hormonal intrauterine device or double barrier method (foam or vaginal spermicidal suppository in conjunction with a male condom, diaphragm with spermicide in conjunction with a male condom). Abstinence as a method of contraception is acceptable if it is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the study participant.

If a female subject becomes pregnant during participation in the study or within 30 days after she has completed her last tacrolimus administration (whichever was administered last), she must inform BPSUSA staff immediately.

  • Males who are able to father children must agree to use medically acceptable methods of contraception and not to donate sperm during the study and for 30 days after the end of the study.

Medically acceptable methods of contraception include using a condom with a female partner of child-bearing potential who is using: oral contraceptives, hormonal patch, implant or injection, intrauterine device, or diaphragm with spermicide.

If a male subject's partner becomes pregnant during his participation in the study or within 30 days after he has completed his last tacrolimus administration (whichever was administered last), he must inform BPSUSA staff immediately.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known history and/or presence of any clinically significant hepatic (e.g., hepatitis, jaundice, hepatic failure, hepatic necrosis, hepatic encephalopathy, biliary tract diseases, cirrhosis), renal/genitourinary (e.g., urethral stricture, any renal impairment), gastrointestinal, cardiovascular (e.g., hypotension including orthostatic hypotension, cor pulmonale, congenital long QT, congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias), cerebrovascular, pulmonary (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, decreased respiratory reserve, hypoxia, pre-existing respiratory depression), endocrine (e.g., myxedema, hypothyroidism, adrenal cortical insufficiency), immunological, musculoskeletal (e.g., kyphoscoliosis), neurological (e.g., CNS depression or coma, increased cerebrospinal pressure), psychiatric (e.g., psychosis, depression, hallucinations, delirium tremens, suicidal thoughts or behavior), dermatological or hematological (e.g., thrombocytopenic purpura) disease or condition unless determined as not clinically significant by the PI/Sub- Investigator.
  • History or presence of any clinically significant gastrointestinal pathology (e.g., chronic diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease), unresolved gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., diarrhea, vomiting), or other conditions known to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the drug experienced within 7 days prior to first tacrolimus administration, as determined by the PI/Sub-Investigator.
  • Systolic blood pressure outside 90-130 mmHg, inclusive, and diastolic blood pressure outside 55-80 mmHg, inclusive, and heart rate between 50-100 bpm, inclusiv
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04725682). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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