Phase 3
N=408
Study to Demonstrate Consistency of Three Lots of a Live-attenuated Chikungunya Virus Vaccine Candidate in Healthy Adults
Chikungunya Virus Infection
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04786444 ↗Enrolled (actual)
408
Serious AEs
1.2%
Results posted
Sep 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of CHIKV-specific Neutralizing Antibodies as Determined by Microneutralization (μPRNT) Assay in Subjects Who Tested Negative for CHIKV Antibodies at Baseline — 2556.7; 2767.7; 2613.7 Geometric Mean Titer
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Biological Vaccine VLA1553 (Biological)
- Age
- Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Valneva Austria GmbH
- Primary completion
- Jul 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of CHIKV-specific Neutralizing Antibodies as Determined by Microneutralization (μPRNT) Assay in Subjects Who Tested Negative for CHIKV Antibodies at Baseline |
2556.7; 2767.7; 2613.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Immune Response as Measured by CHIKV-specific Neutralizing Antibody Titers |
13.0; 12.0; 11.4; 832.3; 829.0; 875.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Subjects With Seroprotective Levels for Baseline Negative Subjects |
0; 0; 0; 117; 114; 117 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Subjects With Seroconversion |
118; 116; 119; 107; 106; 115 | — |
| SECONDARY Fold Increase of CHIKV-specific Neutralizing Antibody Titers Compared to Baseline |
1.58; 1.37; 1.32; 379.56; 371.37; 399.91 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Subjects Reaching an at Least 4-fold, 8-fold, 16-fold or 64-fold Increase in CHIKV-specific Neutralizing Antibody Titer Compared to Baseline |
8; 6; 3; 1; 0; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of Solicited Injection Site |
23; 30; 26; 19; 22; 17 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of Solicited Systemic Reactions |
73; 78; 82; 53; 49; 53 | — |
| SECONDARY Severity of Solicited Injection Site |
21; 29; 26; 2; 1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Severity of Solicited Systemic Reactions |
56; 60; 61; 12; 15; 18 | — |
| SECONDARY Severity of Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) Within 28 Days Post-vaccination |
25; 17; 32; 10; 5; 10 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) Within 28 Days Post-vaccination |
38; 22; 42 | — |
| SECONDARY Severity of Any Adverse Event During the Entire Study Period |
64; 66; 61; 26; 27; 36 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of Any Adverse Event During the Entire Study Period |
98; 97; 101 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During the Entire Study Period |
3; 2; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Severity of Any Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI) |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Frequency of Any Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI) |
0; 1; 0 | — |
Summary
This was a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, multicenter Phase 3 clinical study investigating three Lots of VLA1553 at the final dose. Overall 409 healthy subjects aged 18 to 45 years were randomized into the study.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- 18 to 45 years of age on the Day of screening
- Able to provide informed consent
- Generally healthy as determined by the Investigator's clinical judgement based on medical history, physical examination and screening laboratory tests
- For women of childbearing potential:
- practiced an adequate method of contraception during 30 days before screening
- negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening or vaccination, respectively
- agreed to employ adequate birth control measures for the first three months post-vaccination.
Exclusion Criteria
- CHIKV infection in the past (self-reported), including suspected CHIKV infection; was taking medication or other treatment for unresolved symptoms attributed to a previous CHIKV infection; or had participated in a clinical study involving an investigational CHIKV vaccine
- Acute or recent infection (and not symptom-free in the week prior to screening)
- Tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus (HCV);
- Received another live virus vaccine within 28 days or inactivated vaccine within 14 days prior to vaccination in this study or plans to receive a vaccine within 28 days or 14 days after vaccination, respectively
- Abnormal findings in any required study investigations (including medical history, physical examination, and clinical laboratory) considered clinically relevant by the Investigator which pose a risk for participation in the study
- Medical history of or currently had acute or progressive, unstable or uncontrolled clinical conditions that posed a risk for participation in the study
- History of immune-mediated or clinically relevant arthritis / arthralgia
- History of malignancy in the past 5 years other than squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer. If there had been surgical excision or treatment more than 5 years ago that was considered to have achieved a cure, the subject could be enrolled.
- Known or suspected defect of the immune system, such as subjects with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, including infection with HIV, status post organ transplantation or immuno-suppressive therapy within 4 weeks prior to vaccination.
- History of any vaccine related contraindicating event (e.g., anaphylaxis, allergy to components of the candidate vaccine, other known contraindications)
- Clinical conditions representing a contraindication to intramuscular vaccination and blood draws
- Pregnant, had plans to become pregnant during the first three months post-vaccination or lactating at the time of enrollment
- Donation of blood, blood fractions or plasma within 30 days or received blood-derived products (e.g. plasma) within 90 days prior to vaccination in this study or planned to donate blood or use blood products until Day 180 of the study
- Rash, dermatological condition or tattoos that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with injection site reaction rating
- Known or suspected problem with alcohol or drug abuse as determined by the Investigator
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could compromise the subjects well-being, could interfere with evaluation of study endpoints, or could limit the subject's ability to complete the study;
- Committed to an institution (by virtue of an order issued either by the judicial or the administrative authorities)
- Participation in another clinical study involving an investigational medicinal product (IMP) or device within 30 days prior to study enrollment or is scheduled to participate in another clinical study involving an IMP, or device during the course of this study
- Member of the team conducting the study or in a dependent relationship with one of the study team members. Dependent relationships include close relatives (i.e., children, partner/spouse, siblings, parents) as well as employees of the Investigator or site personnel conducting the study.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04786444). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.