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N/A N=38 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

The Effects of Fish Oil Supplementation on the Brain Health of Collegiate Football Athletes

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) · Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE)

Enrolled (actual)
38
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Changes in Brain Biomarkers Due to Sub-concussion Injury - Nf-L — 5.36; 4.82; 6.05; 6.47 pg/ml

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Fish Oil (DPA+EPA 2:1 ratio) Capsules (Dietary_supplement); High Oleic Safflower Oil Capsules (Dietary_supplement)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Male
Sponsor
University of Arizona
Primary completion
Jan 2020

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Changes in Brain Biomarkers Due to Sub-concussion Injury - Nf-L
5.36; 4.82; 6.05; 6.47; 7.61; 6.21
PRIMARY
Changes in Sub-concussion Injury Related Inflammation Biomarkers - TNF-α
1.181; 0.962; 1.039; 0.918
PRIMARY
Changes in Sub-concussion Injury Related Inflammation Biomarkers - IL-6
2.186; 1.309; 2.338; 2.107; 2.158; 1.761

Summary

Determine if the daily docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)/eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) supplement will reduce serum levels of biomarkers of sub-concussion injuries over a course of American football season among collegiate football athletes.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • University of Arizona National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I American football athletes cleared to participate in university athletics as determined by the team physician.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Chronic daily anti-inflammatory drugs (>20 d).
  • Medications for blood lipids.
  • Active fish oil or omega-3 fatty acid supplementation.
  • Consumption of more than two servings of fish per week.
  • Injured and unable to participate in regularly schedule conditioning or competitions.
  • Acute concussion experienced within 30 days of starting the study.
  • Fish allergies.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04796207). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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