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Phase 3 N=473 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

ACTIV-3b: Therapeutics for Severely Ill Inpatients With COVID-19

Covid19

Enrolled (actual)
473
Serious AEs
Results posted
Oct 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Substudy Analysis Cohorts — 18; 21; 25; 21 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Remdesivir (Biological); Remdesivir Placebo (Drug); Aviptadil (Biological); Aviptadil Placebo (Drug); Corticosteroid (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Primary completion
Aug 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Substudy Analysis Cohorts
18; 21; 25; 21; 12; 11

Summary

This study looks at the safety and effectiveness of different drugs in treating COVID-19 in people who have been hospitalized with the infection and who have acute respiratory failure. Participants in the study will be treated with either a study drug plus current standard of care (SOC), or with placebo plus current SOC. Substudy H1: Aviptadil for Severely Ill Inpatients With COVID-19 (NCT06729606) Substudy H2: Remdesivir for Severely Ill Inpatients With COVID-19 (NCT06729593)

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Signed informed consent.
  • Requiring admission for inpatient hospital acute medical care for clinical manifestations of COVID-19 (not for purely public health or quarantine purposes).
  • Current respiratory failure (i.e. receipt of high-flow nasal cannula, non-invasive ventilation, invasive mechanical ventilation, or ECMO used to treat acute hypoxemic respiratory failure).
  • SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection, documented by a nucleic acid test (NAT) or equivalent testing with most recent rest within 14 days prior to randomization.
  • Respiratory failure is believed to be due to SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known allergy to investigational agent or vehicle.
  • More than 4 days since initiation of support for respiratory failure.
  • Chronic/home mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive) for chronic lung or neuromuscular disease (non-invasive ventilation used solely for sleep-disordered breathing is not an exclusion).
  • Moribund patient (i.e. not expected to survive 24 hours).
  • Active use of "comfort care" or other hospice-equivalent SOC.
  • Expected inability to participate in study procedures.
  • In the opinion of the investigator, any condition for which, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant or that could limit protocol-specified assessments.
  • Previous enrollment in TESICO

Additional agent-specific criteria also apply, and are listed in the substudy records Substudy H1: Aviptadil for Severely Ill Inpatients With COVID-19 (NCT06729606) Substudy H2: Remdesivir for Severely Ill Inpatients With COVID-19 (NCT06729593)

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04843761). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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