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Phase 4 N=43 Prevention

SARS-CoV-2 Immune Responses After COVID-19 Therapy and Subsequent Vaccine

Covid19 · SARS-CoV2 Infection

Enrolled (actual)
43
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Level — 2242.47; 2695.21; 2196.74; 888.80 titer

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Study-provided Moderna mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine (Biological); Community-provided Moderna mRNA-1273 COVID-19 Vaccine (Biological); Community-Provided Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2 COVID-19 Vaccine (Biological)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Primary completion
Feb 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Neutralizing Antibody (NAb) Level
2242.47; 2695.21; 2196.74; 888.80; 972.43; 794.90
SECONDARY
Geometric Mean of Relative Change in Neutralizing Antibody Levels From Pre-vaccine to Post-vaccine
6.85; 21.63; 50.80; 8.31; 40.86; 33.05
SECONDARY
Proportion of Participants With New Grade 3 or Higher AE, or SAE, or AE Leading to Change or Discontinuation in Vaccine Receipt
0.13; 0.00; 0.00
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Grade 1 or Higher Allergic Reaction
0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Proportion of Participants With Grade 2 or Higher Injection Site Reaction
0.00; 0.10; 0.00
SECONDARY
Geometric Mean of Relative Change in Neutralizing Antibody Levels From Pre-vaccine to Post-vaccine by Received Vaccine
37.75; 28.65

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in: • People with prior COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 infection) who were in the ACTIV-2/A5401 study. And • People who have never had COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 infection).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • For all participants: Ability and willingness of participant (or legally authorized representative) to provide informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedures.
  • For participants who are in, or who have completed, the ACTIV-2/A5401 trial: Receipt of all selected investigational therapy or active comparator/placebo for that therapy at selected sites.
  • For participants who are in, or who have completed, the ACTIV-2/A5401 trial and receive study-provided Moderna mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine: Receipt of the last dose of investigational therapy or active comparator/placebo for that therapy ≥30 days and ≤240 days prior to study entry.
  • For participants who are in, or who have completed, the ACTIV-2/A5401 trial and have received or will be receiving community-provided mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine: Receipt of the last dose of investigational therapy or active comparator/placebo for that therapy ≥30 and ≤240 days prior to receipt or planned receipt of the first dose of community-provided vaccine.

Exclusion Criteria

  • For participants who are in, or who have completed, the ACTIV-2/A5401 trial: Self-report of prior receipt of a non-mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine.
  • For participants who are in, or who have completed, the ACTIV-2/A5401 trial: Self-report of receipt of the first dose of an mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine 140 days or more before A5404 enrollment.
  • For participants who are in, or who have completed, the ACTIV-2/A5401 trial: Self-report of a second SARS-CoV-2 infection after the infection that qualified the participant for ACTIV-2/A5401.
  • For non-A5401/ACTIV-2 participants: Self-report of receipt of any prior COVID-19 vaccine.
  • For non-A5401/ACTIV-2 participants: Known prior history of any SARS-CoV-2-positive test (e.g., PCR test, Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT), antigen test, serology test).
  • For participants who receive study-provided Moderna mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine: Known allergy to any component of the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04952402). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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