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Phase 2 N=95 Treatment

XTX202 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Advanced Solid Tumor

Enrolled (actual)
95
Serious AEs
14.7%
Results posted
May 2026
Primary outcome: Primary: Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) (Phase 1 Part 1A Only) — 0; 0; 0; 1 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
XTX202 (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Xilio Development, Inc.
Primary completion
Mar 2025

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) (Phase 1 Part 1A Only)
0; 0; 0; 1; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Incidence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (Phase 1 Only)
1; 2; 3; 8; 13; 8
PRIMARY
Investigator-assessed Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1 (Phase 2 Only)
0; 0; 16.7; 0
PRIMARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 1 Only) - Biochemistry
1; 0; 0; 1; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 1 Only) - Hematology
0; 0; 0; 1; 3; 1
PRIMARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 1 Only) - Thyroid Function
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
PRIMARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 1 Only) - Coagulation
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Investigator-assessed Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per RECIST 1.1 (Phase 1 Only)
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (DOR) (Phase 2 Only)
NA
SECONDARY
Disease Control Rate (Phase 2 Only)
100; 50; 50; 53.8
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS) (Phase 2 Only)
NA; NA; NA; NA
SECONDARY
Progression-free Survival (PFS) (Phase 2 Only)
4.1; 4.1; 3.1; 2.7
SECONDARY
Incidence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (Phase 2 Only)
2; 15; 5; 15
SECONDARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 2 Only) - Hematology
0; 1; 1; 1; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 2 Only) - Biochemistry
0; 1; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 2 Only) - Thyroid Function
0; 0; 0; 0; 1; 0
SECONDARY
Incidence of Changes in Clinical Laboratory Values (Phase 2 Only) - Coagulation
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Plasma Concentrations of Total XTX202
NA; NA; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Plasma Concentrations of Intact XTX202
NA; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Total XTX202 Plasma Trough Concentration
NA; 0.00; 0.00; 0.00; 0.00; 0.00
SECONDARY
Intact XTX202 Plasma Trough Concentration
NA; 0.00; 0.00; 0.00; 0.00; 0.00
SECONDARY
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Total XTX202
4410; 7130; 8400; 18500; 27700; 45700
SECONDARY
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Intact XTX202
4300; 6810; 9550; 18300; 27300; 45800
SECONDARY
Time of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Total XTX202
2.05; 1.00; 168; 0.710; 0.658; 0.981
SECONDARY
Time of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) of Intact XTX202
2.05; 1.00; 126; 0.694; 0.680; 1.05
SECONDARY
Area Under the Curve From Time 0 to 504 Hours (AUC0-504) of Total XTX202
479000; 653000; 1050000; 1490000; 2310000; 3770000
SECONDARY
Area Under the Curve From Time 0 to 504 Hours (AUC0-504) of Intact XTX202
469000; 639000; 1010000; 1440000; 2160000; 3630000
SECONDARY
Half-life (T1/2) of Total XTX202
NA; 200; 207; 238; 187; 207
SECONDARY
Half-life (T1/2) of Intact XTX202
NA; 210; 208; 229; 192; 205
SECONDARY
Systemic Clearance (CL) of Total XTX202
NA; 0.0461; 0.0487; 0.0418; 0.0406; 0.0537
SECONDARY
Systemic Clearance (CL) of Intact XTX202
NA; 0.0475; 0.0489; 0.0418; 0.0426; 0.0556
SECONDARY
Volume of Distribution (Vd) of Total XTX202
NA; 13.2; 14.6; 13.5; 10.8; 13.7
SECONDARY
Volume of Distribution (Vd) of Intact XTX202
NA; 14.1; 14.8; 13.2; 11.7; 14.0
SECONDARY
Antidrug Antibody (ADA) Occurrence and Titer in Serum (Phase 1 Only)
0; 1; 3; 4; 5; 3
SECONDARY
Incidence and Persistence of ADAs (Including Neutralizing ADAs) and Titers (Phase 2 Only)
0; 0; 1; 0

Summary

A First-in-Human, Multicenter, Phase 1/2, Open-Label Study of XTX202 in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Disease Criteria
  • Phase 1, Part 1a: Any histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy that is locally advanced or metastatic and has failed standard therapy, or standard therapy is not curative or available
  • Phase 1, Part 1b: Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy with one of the following tumor histologies: RCC of clear cell histology only, melanoma, squamous cell skin carcinoma, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer. Those patients who previously received immunotherapy must have derived benefit from this treatment. Additionally, patients with any of the above histologies in an advanced setting who plan to undergo debulking surgery or oligometastasectomy may be eligible to receive 2 cycles of XTX202 treatment in a "window of opportunity" subcohort".
  • Phase 2, Part 2a: Patients with metastatic RCC who have previously been treated with an anti-PD-1 and a TKI, per local and institutional SOC. Patients must have progressed on treatment with an anti-PD-1 mAb administered either as monotherapy or in combination with other therapies
  • Phase 2, Part 2b: Patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma who have previously been treated with at least 1 prior line of therapy in the recurrent or metastatic setting. Prior therapy must have included an anti-PD-1 alone or in combination per local and institutional standard of care, and patient must have progressed on checkpoint inhibitor therapy. Patients with BRAF V600-activating mutation must have previously received targeted therapy per local and institutional standard of care.
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Adequate organ function
  • Part 1b only patients must be willing to provide fresh tumor biopsies before and after initiation of study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Received prior treatment with IL-2 therapy
  • History of clinically significant pulmonary disease
  • History of clinically significant cardiovascular disease
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency
  • Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years, including the use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy within 4 weeks prior to study treatment
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05052268). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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