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Phase 2 N=322 Randomized Prevention

Assessing Immune Response of Different COVID-19 Vaccines in Older Adults

Prevention of COVID-19

Enrolled (actual)
322
Serious AEs
13.4%
Results posted
May 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Antibody Titre Increase 14 Days After Study Vaccination Dose. — 100; 100; 78.46; 87.22 percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Comirnaty (BTN162b2) (Biological); Spikevax (mRNA-1273) (Biological)
Age
Older Adult · 75+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Oliver Cornely, MD
Primary completion
Oct 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Antibody Titre Increase 14 Days After Study Vaccination Dose.
100; 100; 78.46; 87.22
SECONDARY
Change in Neutralizing Antibody Titre Against Wild-type 14 Days After Study Vaccination Dose
58.49; 65.98; 37.33; 41.45 0.03143 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Neutralizing Antibody Titre Against Variants of Concern 14 Days After Study Vaccination Dose
49.86; 57.39; 38.17; 44.04 0.04405 sig
SECONDARY
Antibody Titre Level at 12 Months After a Study Vaccination Dose
9319.7; 14163.81; 9961.92; 12024.3
SECONDARY
Neutralizing Antibody Titre Against Wild-type at 12 Months After Study Vaccination Dose
54.5; 62.65; 12.93; 18.15
SECONDARY
Neutralizing Antibody Titre Against Variants of Concern at 12 Months After Study Vaccination Dose
40.59; 49; 15.76; 20.24 0.42797

Summary

This is a randomised controlled, adaptive, multicentre Phase II protocol evaluating different booster strategies in individuals aged 75 years and older already vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2. Part A of this trial foresees testing of different vaccines as a 3rd vaccination dose (first booster) for comparative assessment of their immunogenicity and safety against SARS-CoV-2 wild-type and variants in the elderly, a usually neglected population. Part B of this trial foresees testing of different vaccines as a 4th vaccination dose (second booster) for comparative assessment of their immunogenicity and safety against SARSCoV-2 wild-type and variants in the identical population.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria (Part A):

  • Subject is ≥75 years old.
  • Prior to study entry the subject was vaccinated with BNT162b2, mRNA-1273 or ChAdOx-1-S (same vaccine product for 1st + 2nd dose)

BNT162b2 + BNT162b2

mRNA-1273 + mRNA-1273

ChAdOx-1-S + ChAdOx-1-S

  • 9 ± 3 months since the second vaccine dose at time of enrolment for the planned 3rd vaccine dose in the trial. Vaccination status should be documented in the source data and captured in the eCRF.
  • No contra-indication against any of the vaccine products in the trial.
  • Written informed consent from subject has been obtained.

Exclusion Criteria (Part A):

  • Primary vaccination performed with different vaccine products as sole (e.g., COVID-19 Vaccine Janssen) or, 1st and 2nd vaccination doses (heterologous vaccination scheme).
  • Subjects with any significant or uncontrolled disease posing a risk due to vaccination as judged by the investigator.
  • Current immunosuppressive therapy, for example continuous glucocorticosteroid treatment equivalent to >10 mg/day prednisolone.
  • Participation in other interventional trials.
  • Subjects unable to report solicited adverse events.
  • Subject with any contraindications to the vaccines in the trial at randomisation. A list of contraindications as listed in the Summary of medicinal Product Characteristics (SmPC, the Fachinformation in Germany), if appropriate.
  • Use of drugs with significant interaction with the investigational product according to the SmPC or similar documents.
  • Diseases or findings that may have a significant effect on the target variables and which may therefore mask or inhibit the therapeutic effect under investigation.
  • Any current SARS-CoV-2 infection or proven in the preceding 3 months.
  • Persons with any kind of dependency on the principal investigator or employed by the sponsor or principal investigator.
  • Legally incapacitated persons.
  • Persons held in an institution by legal or official order.

Inclusion Criteria (Part B):

  • Subject is ≥75 years old.
  • Prior to study entry the subject was vaccinated with one of the following vaccination regimens (1st + 2nd + 3rd dose):

BNT162b2 + BNT162b2 + BNT162b2

BNT162b2 + BNT162b2 + mRNA-1273

mRNA-1273 + mRNA-1273 + mRNA-1273

mRNA-1273 + mRNA-1273 + BNT162b2

ChAdOx-1-S + ChAdOx-1-S + BNT162b2

ChAdOx-1-S + ChAdOx-1-S + mRNA-1273

The last dose of the above listed vaccinations must have been administered at least 1 month prior to study entry. Vaccination status should be documented in the source data and will be captured in the eCRF.

  • Written informed consent from subject has been obtained.

Exclusion Criteria (Part B):

  • Prior to study entry the subject got vaccinated with a regimen not included in the list given above.
  • Last anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine dose administered less than one month prior to study entry.
  • Vaccination against a disease other than COVID-19 within 2 weeks prior to study entry. Only exception: Influenza vaccination which is allowed at any time.
  • Subjects with any significant or uncontrolled disease posing a risk due to vaccination as judged by the investigator.
  • Current immunosuppressive therapy, for example continuous glucocorticosteroid treatment equivalent to >10 mg/day prednisolone.
  • Subject simultaneously participates in another clinical trials or has participated in the past 30 days.
  • Subjects unable to report solicited adverse events.
  • Subject with any contraindications to the vaccines in the trial. A list of contraindications as listed in the Summary of medicinal Product Characteristics (SmPC, the Fachinformation in Germany), if appropriate.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05160766). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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