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N/A N=36 Randomized Basic Science

Acute Effect of MMT Peel Powder on Glycemic Response, Satiety, and Food Intake in Adults at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes

At Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Enrolled (actual)
36
Serious AEs
Results posted
Aug 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Blood Glucose Levels — 5.6; 5.7; 6.7; 7.7 mmol/L — p=<0.001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Formulation 3 (Other); Control (Other)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
Primary completion
Nov 2021

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Blood Glucose Levels
5.6; 5.7; 6.7; 7.7; 7.4; 8.2 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Perceived Satiety (Area Under the Curve)
200.5; 277; 912; 822.5; 231; 329 < 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Food Intake
219.3; 225.2; 74.1; 75.3; 74.3; 77.2 < 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Calories Intake
1796; 1893 0.001 sig

Summary

Open-label, randomised, placebo-controlled, crossover study with two intervention arms. The study was conducted in 30 respondents and the primary objective is to show an improved glycemic response after Melon Manis Terengganu (MMT) peel powder consumption in people at risk of type 2 diabetes.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Modified Finnish Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment Tool (FINDRISC) score ≥ 4
  • Capillary fasting blood glucose (FBG) < 7.0 mmol/L
  • Malaysian
  • Live, work or study in Kuala Nerus, Terengganu
  • Both gender
  • Age 18 to 59 years old
  • Non-smoker
  • Those taking supplement agree to undergo washout period of one week

Exclusion Criteria

  • Had clinical history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
  • Capillary FBG ≥ 7.0 mmol/L
  • Take oral antidiabetic agents
  • Participate in other weight management programme or interventional research
  • On a prescribed medical diet
  • GI illnesses or conditions
  • Allergy or sensitivity to study products
  • Pregnant, currently breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant
  • On dietary restrictions
  • Smoker
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05298111). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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