N/A
N=12
Impact of Muscle Temperature on Muscle Growth and Breakdown: Cooling During Resistance Training
Exercise Training
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05302791 ↗Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: RT-qPCR for Forkhead Box O3 (FOXO3a) — 1.24; 1.30 fold change — p=.609
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Muscle Cooling (Device); Resistance Exercise (Other)
- Age
- Adult · 19+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Nebraska
- Primary completion
- Oct 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Forkhead Box O3 (FOXO3a) |
1.24; 1.30 | .609 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Tripartite Motif Containing 63 (TRIM63) |
3.59; 3.50 | .858 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Growth/Differentiation Factor 8 (MSTN) |
.44; .44 | .633 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Myogenic Factor 5 (MYF5) |
.51; .83 | .076 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Myogenic Factor 6 (MYF6) |
2.2; 1.32 | .151 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Myocyte Enhancer Factor 2A (MEF2a) |
1.44; 1.91 | .385 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Myogenic Differentiation 1 (MYOD1) |
2.08; 1.92 | .665 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Myogenin (MYOG) |
1.88; 2.62 | .078 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Ribosomal Protein S3 (RPS3) |
1.46; 1.29 | .773 |
| PRIMARY RT-qPCR for Ribosomal Protein L3 Like (RPL3L) |
1.55; .78 | .118 |
| SECONDARY Muscle Temperature |
26.09; 35.07 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Skin Temperature |
20.4; 31.65 | <0.001 sig |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of human skeletal muscle temperature during resistance exercise on myogenic and proteolytic signaling. Subjects will perform bilateral resistance exercise bouts at an intensity that should stimulate a muscle growth response in the Vastus Lateralis. During the resistance exercise, the subjects will receive a cold (10°C) intervention on the experimental limb, while receiving a neutral temperature intervention (22°C) on the control limb.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Any male or female who is 19-45 of age and is considered
- low risk for physical activity based on the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) guidelines
- recreationally active during the 6 weeks prior to participation by meeting the ACSM minimum activity guidelines
Exclusion Criteria
- Any person outside of the age range of 19-45
- not considered 'low risk' on the ACSM Risk Stratification Form
- not meeting the exercise requirements for the preceding 6 weeks will be excluded.
- self-report of a history of joint or muscular injury that would prevent them from safely completing the required activities
- self-report of taking prescription drugs or supplements that may interfere with this research
- self-report allergy to Xylocaine
- pregnant
- breast feeding
- self-report sensitivity to heat or cold
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05302791). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.