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N/A N=12 Randomized Other

Impact of Muscle Temperature on Muscle Growth and Breakdown: Cooling During Resistance Training

Exercise Training

Enrolled (actual)
12
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Apr 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: RT-qPCR for Forkhead Box O3 (FOXO3a) — 1.24; 1.30 fold change — p=.609

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Muscle Cooling (Device); Resistance Exercise (Other)
Age
Adult · 19+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Primary completion
Oct 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Forkhead Box O3 (FOXO3a)
1.24; 1.30 .609
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Tripartite Motif Containing 63 (TRIM63)
3.59; 3.50 .858
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Growth/Differentiation Factor 8 (MSTN)
.44; .44 .633
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Myogenic Factor 5 (MYF5)
.51; .83 .076
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Myogenic Factor 6 (MYF6)
2.2; 1.32 .151
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Myocyte Enhancer Factor 2A (MEF2a)
1.44; 1.91 .385
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Myogenic Differentiation 1 (MYOD1)
2.08; 1.92 .665
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Myogenin (MYOG)
1.88; 2.62 .078
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Ribosomal Protein S3 (RPS3)
1.46; 1.29 .773
PRIMARY
RT-qPCR for Ribosomal Protein L3 Like (RPL3L)
1.55; .78 .118
SECONDARY
Muscle Temperature
26.09; 35.07 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Skin Temperature
20.4; 31.65 <0.001 sig

Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of human skeletal muscle temperature during resistance exercise on myogenic and proteolytic signaling. Subjects will perform bilateral resistance exercise bouts at an intensity that should stimulate a muscle growth response in the Vastus Lateralis. During the resistance exercise, the subjects will receive a cold (10°C) intervention on the experimental limb, while receiving a neutral temperature intervention (22°C) on the control limb.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Any male or female who is 19-45 of age and is considered
  • low risk for physical activity based on the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) guidelines
  • recreationally active during the 6 weeks prior to participation by meeting the ACSM minimum activity guidelines

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any person outside of the age range of 19-45
  • not considered 'low risk' on the ACSM Risk Stratification Form
  • not meeting the exercise requirements for the preceding 6 weeks will be excluded.
  • self-report of a history of joint or muscular injury that would prevent them from safely completing the required activities
  • self-report of taking prescription drugs or supplements that may interfere with this research
  • self-report allergy to Xylocaine
  • pregnant
  • breast feeding
  • self-report sensitivity to heat or cold
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05302791). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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