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N/A Completed N=2,888

Real-World Effectiveness of Palbociclib in Combination With an Aromatase Inhibitor

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05361655 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
2,888
Serious AEs
Results posted
Jun 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: Overall Survival (OS) in Postmenopausal Female or Male Participants With Metastatic Breast Cancer — 49.1; 43.2 Months — p=<0.0001

Summary

A retrospective study of de-identified (to preserve patient privacy) patient information from the Flatiron Health Analytic Database to compare effectiveness (i.e., overall survival) of first line palbociclib + aromatase inhibitor (AI) versus AI alone treatment in postmenopausal women or men with hormone receptor positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HR+/HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) in the United States clinical practices.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Overall Survival (OS) in Postmenopausal Female or Male Participants With Metastatic Breast Cancer
49.1; 43.2 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Real-World Progression Free Survival (rwPFS) in Postmenopausal Female or in Male Participants With Metastatic Breast Cancer
19.3; 13.9 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants According to Real-World Tumor Responses (rwTR): Postmenopausal Female or in Male Participants With Metastatic Breast Cancer
163; 86; 569; 300; 350; 273
SECONDARY
Real-World Response Rate (rwTR) in Postmenopausal Female or in Male Participants With Metastatic Breast Cancer
57.98; 39.04 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants According to Initial Dose of Palbociclib: Palbociclib + Aromatase Inhibitor Arm Only
48; 1110; 144; 22
SECONDARY
Time to Dose Adjustment for Palbociclib- Palbociclib + Aromatase Inhibitor Arm Only
85; 95; 112
SECONDARY
Duration of Treatment
12.3; 5.5 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Time to Next Line of Treatment
18.4; 8.3 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Time to Subsequent Chemotherapy
37.4; 29.2 <0.0001 sig
SECONDARY
Real-World Progression Free Survival 2 (rwPFS2) in Postmenopausal Female or in Male Participants With Metastatic Breast Cancer
32.6; 20.7 <0.0001 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Confirmed HR+/HER2- status after MBC diagnosis.
  • Received palbociclib + AI or AI as first-line therapy

Exclusion Criteria

  • Evidence of prior treatment with other CDK4/6I, AI, tamoxifen, raloxifene, toremifene, or Fulvestrant for MBC
  • First structured activity greater than 90 days after MBC diagnostic date
  • Treatment with a CDK4/6 inhibitor as part of a clinical trial
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05361655). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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