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N/A N=39 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Internet-Behavioral Cough Suppression Therapy

Cough · Chronic Disease

Enrolled (actual)
39
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Leicester Cough Questionnaire — 9.04; 8.86; 12.78; 9.44 Total LCQ Score — p=.014

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Internet-Behavioral Cough Suppression Therapy (Behavioral); Sham Treatment (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Montana
Primary completion
Jul 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Leicester Cough Questionnaire
9.04; 8.86; 12.78; 9.44; 13.04; 9.70 .014 sig
SECONDARY
Cough Severity Visual Analog Scale
49; 49.08; 33.94; 50.08; 44.18; 56.42 .056

Summary

The goal of this randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial is to develop and test the efficacy of an Internet-based behavioral intervention for refractory chronic cough. The main questions it aims to answer are: * What are the best recruitment pathways to find people living with refractory chronic cough in Montana? * Is Internet-Behavioral Cough Suppression Therapy (iBCST) efficacious? * Do iBCST participants find it satisfactory? * Is using Hyfe research app to monitor cough frequency feasible in rural areas? Participants will complete iBCST or a placebo treatment virtually. Some participants will take part in qualitative interviews and use Hyfe research app for ambulatory cough frequency monitoring.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • No barriers to using a computer or smartphone (e.g., no significant fine motor or visual problems).
  • Internet and e-mail access and the ability to use it.
  • Suffering from a cough lasting at least eight weeks that is:
  • Largely unproductive (cough up no more than a few teaspoons worth of clear or white sputum or mucus in a 24-hour period).
  • Report of cough triggered by identifiable stimuli including and not limited to any combination of the following: cold air, talking, laughing, taking a deep breath, exercise, crumbly foods, strong smells or odors, fumes from paint or cleaning sprays.
  • Often preceded by the sensation of an urge-to-cough (e.g., tickle or itch) at the level of the throat.
  • Self-report of receiving the following assessments for current cough symptoms with unremarkable results:
  • Physical evaluation by at least one physician.
  • Chest x-ray.
  • Willingness to avoid other potential cough treatments during the course of the study (or alert study personnel if alternative treatment is implemented out of necessity).

Exclusion Criteria

  • Current smoker of any substance.
  • Diagnosis of any of the following:
  • Respiratory disease (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma)
  • Neurogenic disease (e.g., Parkinson's disease, cerebrovascular disease)
  • Head and neck cancer
  • Self-report of difficulty swallowing since having chronic cough
  • Use of the following medication:
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) in the past four weeks: benzapril (Lotensin), Captopril (Capoten), Enalapril/Enalaprilat (Vasotec oral and injectable), Fosinopril (Monopril), Lisinopril (Zestril and Prinivil), Moexipril (Univasc), Perindopril (Aceon), Quinapril (Accupril), Ramipril (Altace), and Trandolapril (Mavik).
  • Use of a neuromodulator medication in the past 48 hours: Neurontin (Gabapentin) and amitriptyline.
  • Individuals with dysphonia (abnormal voice; either self-reported or perceived by study personnel during enrollment interview) will be excluded unless they have had a normal laryngoscopy (endoscopic assessment of the larynx) by an otolaryngologist (ENT) within the past year specifically for their cough.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05770401). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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