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N/A N=48 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Scavenging of Reactive Carbonyl Species by Dietary Flavonoids in Humans

Human Health · Reactive Carbonyl Species · Polyphenols

Enrolled (actual)
48
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Urinary Levels of Reactive Carbonyl Species (RCS) of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Over 8 Hours After One Single Dose of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Consumption. — 3.71; 4.70; 5.01; 4.98 nmol/mSmo — p=0.968

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Soymilk, green tea, or blueberry (Dietary_supplement); Control group (Dietary_supplement)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 25+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
North Carolina Agriculture & Technical State University
Primary completion
Dec 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Urinary Levels of Reactive Carbonyl Species (RCS) of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Over 8 Hours After One Single Dose of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Consumption.
3.71; 4.70; 5.01; 4.98; 7.38; 8.10 0.968
PRIMARY
Change in Plasma Levels of Reactive Carbonyl Species (RCS) of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Over 4 Hours After One Single Dose of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Consumption.
388.81; 414.10; 265.62; 266.84; 800.22; 783.50 0.016 sig
PRIMARY
Change in Urinary Levels of Reactive Carbonyl Species (RCS) Adducts of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Polyphenols Over 24 Hours After One Single Dose of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Consumption.
NA; NA; 0.042; NA; NA; NA 0.0196 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Levels of Reactive Carbonyl Species (RCS) Adducts of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Polyphenols in Feces Over 48 Hours After One Single Dose of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Consumption.
NA; NA; NA; NA; NA; NA
SECONDARY
Change in Plasma Levels of Reactive Carbonyl Species (RCS) Adducts of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Blueberry Polyphenols Over 24 Hours After One Single Dose of Soymilk, Green Tea, or Consumption.
NA; NA; NA; NA; NA; NA

Summary

This is an interventional study to investigate the formation and pharmacokinetics of reactive carbonyl species adducts of dietary polyphenols (soymilk, green tea, and blueberry) in humans after a single dose of dietary flavonoids.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 25-70 years
  • BMI between 18 and 30
  • Have no known allergy to soy milk
  • Be not taking antibiotics for six months
  • Be not currently taking medication
  • No taking any prescription drugs
  • If supplements were taken, flavonoid-enriched supplements (see list below) should be avoided.

Major brands Notes: All flavonoid-enriched supplements should be avoided. Soy Isoflavones/ tea/blueberry Lipo-Flavonoid Citrus Bioflavonoids Complex Super Flavonoids Super Antioxidants Quercetin Supplement Essential-C and flavonoids Milk Thistle Other flavonoids supplements, including but not limited: Luteolin, Rutin, etc

  • No any drugs or supplements within three weeks of the experiment
  • Be nonsmoking
  • Have no alcoholic intoxication
  • No alcoholic addiction
  • 2 years could be considered;
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05773794). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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