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Phase 1 N=20 Randomized Other

Study to Assess the Effect of the New HFA-152a Propellant on Mucociliary Clearance

Mucociliary Clearance

Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Mucociliary Clearance Rate -- Right Whole Lung -- Percent Particle Retention at 2 Hours (PPR2) on Day 8 — 0.94; -0.42 percent of particle retention — p=0.442

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Interventions
Placebo formulated with HFA-152a propellant via pMDI (Other); Placebo formulated with HFA-134a propellant via pMDI (Other)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.
Primary completion
Sep 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Mucociliary Clearance Rate -- Right Whole Lung -- Percent Particle Retention at 2 Hours (PPR2) on Day 8
0.94; -0.42 0.442
PRIMARY
Mucociliary Clearance Rate -- Right Whole Lung -- Percent Particle Retention at 4 Hours (PPR4) on Day 8
-0.58; -1.27 0.553

Summary

The primary objective of this study was to assess the effect of multiple doses of the HFA-152a propellant and the HFA-134a propellant on mucociliary clearance (MCC).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Subject's written informed consent obtained prior to any study-related procedure;
  • Healthy male and female subjects aged 18-55 years (inclusive);
  • Ability to understand the study procedures, the risks involved and ability to be trained to use the inhalers correctly;
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m2 (extremes inclusive);
  • Non-smokers or ex-smokers who smoked 5 years prior to screening;
  • Good physical and mental status at screening and before randomisation;
  • Vital signs within normal limits at screening; body temperature < 37.5°C;
  • 12-lead digitised electrocardiogram (ECG) in triplicate considered as normal at screening;
  • Lung function measurements within normal limits at screening;
  • Female subjects fulfilling one of the following criteria: Women of non-childbearing potential (WONCBP). Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) with fertile male partners: they and/or their partner must be willing to use a highly effective birth control method preferably with low user dependency, from the signature of the informed consent form (ICF) and until the follow-up call.
  • Male subjects fulfilling one of the following criteria: Fertile male subjects with a pregnant or non-pregnant WOCBP partner: they must be willing to use male condom, from the signature of the ICF until the follow-up call.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Participation in another clinical study with an investigational drug in the 3 months or five half-lives of that investigational drug (whichever is longer) preceding the administration of the study treatment;
  • Clinically relevant and uncontrolled respiratory, cardiac, hepatic, gastrointestinal, renal, endocrine, metabolic, neurologic, or psychiatric disorders ;
  • Clinically relevant abnormal laboratory values at screening;
  • Subjects with history of breathing problems (i.e. history of asthma including childhood asthma);
  • Positive serology test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 or HIV2 serology at screening;
  • Positive results from the hepatitis serology, indicating acute or chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C at screening;
  • Blood donation or blood loss (≥ 450 mL) during the 2 months prior to screening or randomisation;
  • Positive urine test for cotinine at screening or prior to randomisation;
  • Documented history of alcohol abuse within 12 months prior to screening, an average weekly alcohol intake of greater than 14 units, or a positive alcohol breath test at screening or prior to randomisation;
  • Documented history of drug abuse within 12 months prior to screening or a positive urine drug screen evaluated at screening or prior to randomisation;
  • Intake of non-permitted concomitant medications in the predefined period prior to screening or prior to randomisation;
  • Presence of any current infection, or previous infection that resolved less than 1 week prior to screening or to randomisation;
  • Known intolerance and/or hypersensitivity to any of the excipients contained in the formulation used in the study;
  • Documented coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis within the last 2 weeks, or associated complications/symptoms which have not resolved within 2 weeks prior to screening or prior to randomisation;
  • Heavy caffeine drinker;
  • For females only: pregnant or lactating women;
  • The use of any kind of smoking electronic devices (e.g. e-cigarettes), within 6 months before screening or prior to randomisation;
  • Subjects for whom participation in this study will exceed a total radiation exposure of 5 mSv in the last 12-month period or 10 mSv in the last 5-year period;
  • Subjects with a total dosimetry value (including history of exposure through occupation) which contraindicates their participation in the study.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05875025). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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