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N/A Completed N=88 Randomized Single-blind Other

Embryo Culture Under Constant 5% vs Gradient 8%, 5%, 2% Oxygen Concentration

Embryonic Development · Embryo Morphokinetics · Embryo Morphometry
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05898178 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
88
Serious AEs
Results posted
Jun 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Proportion of Inseminated Oocytes Developed to the Morphologically Optimal Blastocysts on Day 5 — 27; 38 Oocytes

Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the development of human embryos in vitro under two different oxygen concentrations; a static 5% during all five days of culture or under an oxygen gradient, starting with 8% from day-0 to day-3, continuing with 5% on day-3 and following with 2% of oxygen from the end of day-3 to day-5.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Proportion of Inseminated Oocytes Developed to the Morphologically Optimal Blastocysts on Day 5
27; 38
SECONDARY
Measured Times From Insemination to Different Embryonic Stages Reached
11.4; 11.7; 25.7; 25.7; 36.6; 35.1
SECONDARY
Blastocyst and Inner Cell Mass (ICM) Surface Area Measurement on Day 5
25994; 28198; 3695; 3628
SECONDARY
Number of Trophectoderm Cells on Day 5
14.4; 15.3
SECONDARY
Incidence of Atypical Embryo Cleavages
36; 49; 25; 30; 14; 9

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age of women between 18 and 35 years.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m².
  • Only patients with ICSI procedure (male factor of infertility, excluding azoospermia) and blastocyst culture.
  • Patients from first and second ICSI cycle attempt.
  • Gonadotropin hormone-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist cycles.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Presence of endometriosis.
  • Previous clinical intervention on ovaries.
  • Connected endocrine or metabolic diseases.
  • Presence of polycystic ovary syndrome.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05898178). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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