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N/A Completed N=63 Prevention

Visual Attention to Text and Pictorial Food Labels: An Eye Tracking Experiment

Health Behavior
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05958888 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
63
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2024
Primary outcomePrimary: Amount of Time Spent Looking at the Front-of-package Sodium Label (i.e., Dwell Time) — .96; 1.94; 2.34; 2.58 seconds — p=<0.001

Summary

The goal of this study is to examine attention elicited by icon, text-only, and control front-of-package food labels. The study also aims to explore whether English language proficiency moderates the impact of icon vs. text-only labels on attention.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Amount of Time Spent Looking at the Front-of-package Sodium Label (i.e., Dwell Time)
.96; 1.94; 2.34; 2.58 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Times Looking at the Front-of-package Sodium Label (i.e., Fixation Count)
5; 9; 11; 13 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Time to First Fixation on the Front-of-package Sodium Label
.87; .31; .52; .27 .01 sig
SECONDARY
Dwell Time on "Natural" Claim
.90; .91; .87; .74 >.99
SECONDARY
Self-reported Attention to the Front-of-package Sodium Label
2.40; 3.29; 4.16; 4.10 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Perceived Message Effectiveness of the Front-of-package Sodium Label
1.74; 3.47; 4.13; 3.85 <.001 sig
SECONDARY
Understandability of Front-of-package Sodium Label
3.41; 4.00; 4.22; 4.13 <.001 sig

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adult aged 18 or older
  • Self-identifies as Hispanic or Latino

Exclusion Criteria

  • Less than 18 years old
  • Does not identify as Hispanic or Latino
  • Has one of the following conditions: (Wears bifocals, glaucoma, permanently dilated pupils, eye implants [artificial lenses, not contact lenses], less than 2 eyes, or blindness)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05958888). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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