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N/A N=40 Diagnostic

The Use and Reproducibility of Duplex Ultrasound to Provide Indices of Left Common Iliac Vein Diameter

May-Thurner Syndrome

Enrolled (actual)
40
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Left Common Iliac Vein Diameter — 7.5; 7.7 Millimeters (mm)

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Duplex ultrasound (Diagnostic_test)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Imperial College London
Primary completion
May 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Left Common Iliac Vein Diameter
7.5; 7.7
SECONDARY
Inter-and Intra-operator Variation of the Diameter Measurement of the Left Common Iliac Vein
0.67; 0.92

Summary

The goal of this feasibility/pilot study is to investigate whether or not vascular ultrasound can be used to aid the diagnosis of May Thurner Syndrome, in adult patients presenting to the vascular department with unexplained left leg swelling. The main research objective it aims to answer are: * The diameter variation of the left common iliac vein based on posture, using duplex ultrasound. * To determine inter- and intra-observer variation of the diameter measurement of the left common iliac vein using duplex ultrasound. Participants will have an ultrasound scan performed on their abdomen by three different clinical vascular scientists, and will have each scan performed whilst lying supine on an examination couch and again when the couch is tilted to 45 degrees. Researchers will compare the results of symptomatic patients to asymptomatic patients, to see if there is a difference in the diameter of the left common iliac vein between these two groups.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Participant has the capacity to consent
  • Participant is required to have a vascular ultrasound scan in the vascular ultrasound department
  • Participant is 18 years of age or older at the start of the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Previous iliac vein intervention or treatment for iliac vein disease
  • Previous diagnosis of iliac vein thrombus
  • Pregnancy
  • Unable to provide appropriate informed consent
  • The participant does not require a vascular ultrasound as part of their routine care
  • Under 18 years of age at the start of the study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06180122). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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