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Phase 4 N=50 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Low Dose Ketamine for Blunt Thoracic Trauma

Blunt Injury of Thorax · Multiple Rib Fractures, Involving Three Ribs

Enrolled (actual)
50
Serious AEs
4.0%
Results posted
May 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Milligrams of Morphine Equivalents (MME) Administered — 84.9; 81.7 Morphine Milligam Equivalents (MME)

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Ketamine 1 Mg/mL-NaCl 0.9% Intravenous Solution (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
North Memorial Health Care
Primary completion
Mar 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Milligrams of Morphine Equivalents (MME) Administered
84.9; 81.7
SECONDARY
Pulmonary Complications
3; 0; 8; 9; 1; 1
SECONDARY
ICU Admission or Hospital Readmission
2; 0; 3; 1; 20; 23

Summary

The goal of this Randomized controlled double-blinded trial is to compare the addition of a ketamine infusion to placebo, when added to standard care in adult blunt trauma patients with multiple rib fractures. The main question it aims to answer are: • addition of low dose ketamine infusion (LDKI) decreases narcotic use • does LDKI impact pulmonary complications, readmission, or hospital length of stay Participants will receive usual standard of care with up to 48 hours of LDKI or placebo. If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare infusion of a saline infusion to LDKI to see if LDKI decreases need for narcotic analgesics use.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Males or females 18 years of age or older
  • Diagnosis of 3 or more acute rib fractures related to blunt traumatic chest injury.
  • Able to undergo consent procedure and give valid consent, or availability of family member to provide consent for the study

Exclusion Criteria

  • Age <18 years
  • Cognitively impaired
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) of ≤ 14 at time of admission
  • Evidence of increased intraocular pressure
  • Presence of acute coronary syndrome
  • Diagnosed moderate to severe traumatic brain injury
  • Evidence of uncontrolled intracranial hypertension
  • History of seizures or stroke
  • History of severe psychiatric disorders
  • Allergy to ketamine
  • Currently being treated, prior to admission, with opiate agonist/antagonist therapy
  • Presence of poorly controlled hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, and/or tachycardia on admission
  • Subjects who, in the opinion of the Investigator, may be inappropriate for study participation.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06236113). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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