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N/A N=20 Randomized Single-blind Health Services Research

COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Counseling Intervention for Pharmacists: A Stepped-Wedge Trial

COVID-19

Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
Results posted
Jan 2026
Primary outcome: Primary: Mean Fidelity Score — 18.1; 18.4 score on a scale

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Standard implementation webinar and online training (Behavioral); Virtual facilitation (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Primary completion
Mar 2025

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Mean Fidelity Score
18.1; 18.4
SECONDARY
Proportion of Individuals Receiving Vaccine Hesitancy Counseling Who Chose to Get the COVID-19 Vaccine
0.28; 0.31

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test if virtual facilitation (e.g., video coaching) increases rural pharmacists' ability to implement COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy counseling when compared to a "standard" implementation approach (e.g., training and dissemination of implementation support tools) in rural pharmacies. The main question it aims to answer is if virtual facilitation improves fidelity to a newly developed vaccine hesitancy counseling intervention when compared to standard implementation. All participants will begin in the standard implementation condition, where they will complete a webinar on COVID-19 vaccinations and a 30-minute online training on vaccine hesitancy communication. After standard implementation, they will switch to the virtual facilitation condition where they will be assigned a virtual coach to help them with implementing the intervention. There will be six fidelity observations per each 8-week intervention period to determine whether pharmacists are implementing the intervention as intended. Researchers will compare fidelity between the standard and virtual facilitation conditions.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • The pharmacy must be a member of the Rural Research Alliance for Community Pharmacies (RURAL-CP).
  • The pharmacy must be located in a county that has an African American population of at least 25% or had at least 51% of the population vote for a Republican president in 2020.

Exclusion Criteria

  • The pharmacy will be excluded if it does not offer COVID-19 vaccines.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06547814). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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