Early animal and lab studies suggest Euonymus alatus extracts and one of its compounds may slow diabetic retinopathy by blocking abnormal blood vessel growth, but human evidence is lacking.
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There is no direct evidence that Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides treat diabetic retinopathy; one review found they promote angiogenesis (new blood vessel growth), which could be a concern in retinopathy [9].
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Yes, smartphone-based imaging combined with AI screening tools can effectively detect diabetic retinopathy in low-resource settings, though further real-world testing is needed.
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Yes, a high LDL-C to HDL-C ratio (≥2.0) is linked to a higher risk of cardiovascular events in people with type 2 diabetes and diabetic retinopathy, even when taking statins.
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AI screening tools detect diabetic retinopathy with high accuracy, outperforming conventional methods in meta-analyses, but real-world performance varies.
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Current evidence shows no significant link between diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration, despite shared risk factors.
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