Mode
Text Size
Log in / Sign up

National pharmacology education frameworks define 12 undergraduate and 17 graduate key competencies in CanadaCanada Sets National Pharmacology Teaching Standards for Students

AI-generated summary of the cited source, checked by automated accuracy review. How we work

Key Takeaway
Consider these consensus frameworks as a reference for pharmacology curriculum design, not as validated outcome data.

This publication is a consensus-based framework development guideline for undergraduate and graduate pre-professional pharmacology education in Canada. It describes the establishment of level-specific competency frameworks intended to guide curriculum design, professional preparation, and pharmacology training needs.

The undergraduate framework comprises 12 key competencies and 32 enabling competencies. The graduate framework comprises 17 key competencies and 58 enabling competencies. The frameworks identify core knowledge, skill, and attitude statements, and note cross-sector agreement on principles of drug action and therapeutic response.

The document does not report a study population, sample size, comparator, or follow-up. Limitations of the consensus process are not reported, and funding or conflicts of interest are not disclosed. No adverse events or safety data are applicable.

For clinicians involved in education, these frameworks may inform curriculum planning and training expectations, but the absence of reported validation or outcome data means their impact on learner competence or patient care remains uncertain.

A group in Canada has created national competency frameworks for pharmacology education. These are shared lists of what students should know and be able to do. The work covered undergraduate and graduate pre-professional pharmacology programs across the country. This is a guideline, not a clinical trial, so there were no patients, treatments, or health outcomes measured.

The undergraduate framework sets out 12 key competencies and 32 supporting ones. The graduate framework sets out 17 key competencies and 58 supporting ones. The competencies cover core knowledge, skills, and attitudes, and the group found agreement across sectors on principles of drug action and therapeutic response.

No safety information was reported, because this work did not test a treatment. The report also does not describe its limitations, funding, or conflicts of interest, so it is hard to judge how the consensus was reached or who took part.

What this means for everyday readers is limited. These frameworks are meant to guide how pharmacology is taught and how students are prepared for professional work. They do not change anyone's care today, and they are not evidence about any drug or treatment.

What this means for you:
New Canadian frameworks outline what pharmacology students should learn, but they do not test any treatment.

Common questions

What are the new pharmacology competency frameworks?

They are shared national lists of what pharmacology students in Canada should know and be able to do. The undergraduate framework has 12 key and 32 supporting competencies. The graduate framework has 17 key and 58 supporting competencies. They are meant to guide curriculum design and professional preparation, not to test any treatment.

Who do these frameworks apply to?

They were developed for undergraduate and graduate pre-professional pharmacology programs in Canada. They describe expected knowledge, skills, and attitudes at each level. They are not aimed at patients or at changing anyone's medical care.

Were any treatments or patients studied?

No. This was a guideline and framework development project, not a clinical trial. No patients were treated, no drugs were tested, and no health outcomes or side effects were measured. The work focused on agreeing on what should be taught in pharmacology programs.

How certain are these results?

The report does not describe its limitations, funding, or conflicts of interest, so it is hard to judge how the agreement was reached or who took part. The frameworks reflect consensus among those involved. They are a starting point for curriculum planning rather than proof that any teaching approach works better.

Study Details

Study typeGuideline
EvidenceLevel 5
PublishedOct 2026
View Original Abstract ↓
Pharmacology education in Canada spans multiple institutions and programs and is increasingly integrated with other disciplines. While this diversity is a strength, the absence of a national consensus on the core competencies required for graduation raises concerns about consistency across programs, accreditation, and potential gaps in knowledge and skills. To address these gaps, the Canadian Society of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (CSPT) launched an initiative to establish national competency frameworks for undergraduate and graduate pre-professional pharmacology programs. Using an exploratory sequential mixed methods design, an initial list of knowledge, skill, and attitude statements was developed through a literature review and iterative input from CSPT Education Committee members and participants in the 2024 CSPT Meeting Education Workshop. Semi-structured focus groups and interviews were then conducted with pharmacology professionals from the academic, public, and private sectors to explore their views on the core competencies for pharmacology graduates and to gather feedback on the initial list. Inductive content analysis revealed strong cross-sector agreement that the principles of drug action and therapeutic response are essential for pharmacology graduates. Academic sector participants emphasized pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics as core knowledge at both undergraduate and graduate levels. Private sector participants prioritized laboratory and regulatory competencies, and public sector participants emphasized interdisciplinary collaboration. A modified Delphi questionnaire with national panellists produced lists of 27 and 55 statements for the undergraduate and graduate levels, respectively. Consensus statements were then restructured into competencies, incorporating the level of knowledge or skill acquisition rated by panellists for each academic level. This yielded an undergraduate framework of 12 key and 32 enabling competencies, and a graduate framework of 17 key and 58 enabling competencies, representing the first consensus-based, level-specific competency frameworks for pharmacology programs in Canada. These frameworks will guide curriculum design, professional preparation, and pharmacology training needs.
Free Newsletter

Clinical research that matters. Delivered to your inbox.

Join thousands of clinicians and researchers. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.