The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a new cancer drug called Tevimbra (tislelizumab-jsgr). This medicine is for adults with two types of gastrointestinal cancers: esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (G/GEJ). It is given as an intravenous infusion, either alone or with chemotherapy, depending on the patient's situation.
Tevimbra is approved for two main uses. First, it can be used as the first treatment for people with advanced ESCC or G/GEJ that cannot be removed by surgery or has spread. In these cases, it is combined with chemotherapy. Second, it is approved for people with advanced ESCC who have already tried chemotherapy but have not been treated with a PD-(L)1 inhibitor. For this use, it is given alone.
This approval is important because it gives patients with these challenging cancers a new option. However, the drug is only for tumors that express a protein called PD-L1 (at least 1%). This means doctors will need to test the tumor for this marker. Currently, there is no FDA-approved companion diagnostic test for this purpose, so doctors will use other available tests.
If you or a loved one has one of these cancers, talk to your doctor about whether Tevimbra might be an option. Your doctor can explain the benefits and risks, and help you decide if this treatment is appropriate for your specific situation. Remember, this is not medical advice, but a summary of the approval.