Imagine having to choose between paying for your medicine and paying for other essentials. A recent look at national survey data reveals that many Americans prescribed medication face this exact dilemma. The survey found that the percentage of people who reported not taking their medicine as prescribed to save money went up as the number of chronic health conditions they managed increased. People were also asking their doctors for lower-cost alternatives.
This snapshot comes from the 2018 National Health Interview Survey, which asked U.S. adults about their prescription medication use and cost-saving behaviors over the previous year. The study didn't track specific health outcomes, but it paints a clear picture of a difficult trade-off people are making.
It's crucial to understand what this data can and cannot tell us. Because it's an observational survey, it shows an association or pattern, not a proven cause. The information is self-reported, meaning people described their own behavior, and it captures a single moment in time. We don't know the exact number of people affected or how much their health was impacted. The findings highlight a widespread problem, but they don't explain all the reasons behind it or how to fix it.