A large review looked at 134 different studies about autistic people. The research found that this group has a higher chance of developing anxiety and mood disorders. They are also at greater risk for suicidal thoughts and acts of self-harm compared to others.
Beyond mental health, the studies showed many physical and social struggles. Autistic people often have trouble sleeping and face more eating disorders. They also deal with more epilepsy, stomach issues, and obesity. Even their teeth and mouth health can be harder to maintain.
These health problems lead to serious life challenges. Many autistic individuals face bullying and victimization from others. This causes loneliness and makes it hard to keep relationships. It also makes finding a job very difficult. Overall, these issues lower the quality of life for many people.
The review noted that the strength of evidence varied. However, the findings highlight important needs for better care and support. Services should focus on these specific risks to help autistic people live better lives.