Researchers reviewed 21 studies to map out how sustainability can be integrated into clear aligner therapy (CAT). The review looked at material use, chemical usage, and the environmental impact of these dental treatments. They found that both reducing environmental impact and improving public health are major drivers for change in this field.
The study highlighted several areas where more information is needed. Currently, there is a lack of standardized metrics to measure sustainability. Additionally, the clinical success of biodegradable materials and specific recycling protocols has not been fully proven yet. Most of the current evidence comes from laboratory tests or narrative reviews rather than large-scale clinical trials.
For dental professionals, the ProSustain-P framework offers some guidance for using sustainable materials in prosthodontic workflows. Digital planning can also help by reducing the total amount of aligners needed. However, because there is still a lack of clinical data and validated frameworks, these practices are not yet standard across all clinics.