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Patient Questions

Real questions from health communities, answered with cited research from PubMed and Vellito's article corpus. Plain language, no medical advice. How this works.

Infectious Disease

How did the number of wild poliovirus cases change in Pakistan recently?

Wild poliovirus cases in Pakistan increased significantly between 2018 and 2019, and a later report documents changes in case numbers from 2022 through 2024.

Infectious Disease

Which 39 countries reported vaccine-derived poliovirus cases during the 2023 to 2024 period?

According to a 2024 surveillance report, 39 countries reported cases of vaccine-derived poliovirus between January 2023 and June 2024 [5].

Infectious Disease

Can virus-like particles be engineered to protect against malaria?

Yes, virus-like particles (VLPs) can be engineered to protect against malaria, with studies showing they can display malaria antigens and induce protective immune responses in…

Infectious Disease

Which antibiotic regimens are being compared to treat Helicobacter pylori infection in children aged 4 to 13 years?

In children aged 4–13 years, studies compare triple therapy (PPI + amoxicillin + clarithromycin or PPI + metronidazole + clarithromycin) versus bismuth-containing quadruple…

Infectious Disease

Does bismuth quadruple therapy work better than triple therapy for kids with Helicobacter pylori infection?

Yes, bismuth quadruple therapy works better than triple therapy for H. pylori eradication in children, with higher success rates especially when clarithromycin resistance is…

Infectious Disease

Can the FindPart-w model help identify which SARS-CoV-2 lineage group my child has?

Yes, the FindPart-w model can identify SARS-CoV-2 lineage groups, but it is a research tool not yet available for individual patient use.

Infectious Disease

Do doctors need to give extra oxygen to patients with septic shock?

Yes, doctors often give extra oxygen to septic shock patients, but recent evidence shows conservative oxygen targets (SpO2 88-94%) are as safe as liberal targets, with no…

Infectious Disease

Did the number of new HIV infections among gay men change recently?

No, the number of new HIV infections among gay men in the US did not change overall from 2010 to 2019.

Infectious Disease

How sensitive and specific is the Pluslife RHAM test for detecting monkeypox?

The Pluslife RHAM test detects monkeypox with 94.2% sensitivity and 100% specificity when compared to standard PCR methods.

Infectious Disease

Did measles cases increase in Galmudug State, Somalia between 2023 and 2024?

Yes, measles cases increased in Galmudug State, Somalia, rising from an incidence of 4.9 per 10,000 people in 2023 to 8.1 per 10,000 in 2024.

Infectious Disease

What public health response was used for measles among Afghan evacuees in the US?

Public health officials in the US organized a mass vaccination campaign specifically for Afghan evacuees after measles cases were identified within that group.

Infectious Disease

Does using procalcitonin to guide my sepsis care lower my chance of dying?

Yes, procalcitonin-guided care may lower your chance of dying from sepsis, with studies showing reduced 28-day and long-term mortality.

Infectious Disease

What is the viral non-suppression rate for people with HIV in Uganda on dolutegravir?

In Uganda, about 6.4% of people with HIV on dolutegravir have viral non-suppression (viral load ≥1,000 copies/mL), based on a large routine-care cohort.

Infectious Disease

Can you explain the long-term effects or sequelae of having COVID-19?

Long COVID can cause lasting symptoms like fatigue, shortness of breath, cognitive issues, and gastrointestinal problems, often persisting for months after infection.

Infectious Disease

What are the common symptoms of COVID-19 that I should watch for?

Common COVID-19 symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and fatigue; watch for these and seek testing if they appear.

How this works

We pull real patient questions from public Reddit health communities (r/AskDocs, r/diabetes, r/menopause, etc.). Each question is rewritten into a generic medical question (no personal details), then answered by an AI using only cited sources from Vellito's article database and PubMed. A second AI independently scores each answer for accuracy and citation fidelity before publication. Answers below the safety threshold or touching emergency, dosing, or pediatric topics are queued for human review and never auto-published.

This is not medical advice. Always speak with your own doctor before making decisions about your health.