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Orthopedics & Sports Medicine

319 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Deep learning shows 0.92 specificity and 0.83 sensitivity for opportunistic vertebral fracture detection on CT
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Deep learning shows 0.92 specificity and 0.83 sensitivity for opportunistic vertebral fracture detection on CT Deep Learning Shows Promise in Detecting Vertebral Fractures
This meta-analysis evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of deep learning for identifying vertebral fractures on routine thoraco-abdominal CT sc…
New analysis shows that deep learning tools can accurately identify vertebral fractures during routine abdominal CT scans for patients.
Surgical management of neglected Lisfranc injuries significantly improves AOFAS scores regardless of surgical delay
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Surgical management of neglected Lisfranc injuries significantly improves AOFAS scores regardless of surgical delay Surgery Improves Function for Patients with Neglected Lisfranc Injuries
This meta-analysis of 262 patients with neglected Lisfranc injuries found that surgical management significantly improves AOFAS scores. Whil…
Surgery can significantly improve function for people with neglected Lisfranc foot injuries, even when the initial injury was severe.
Osteoporotic fracture prevalence in Latin America is 10.2% among 1,182,219 participants
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Osteoporotic fracture prevalence in Latin America is 10.2% among 1,182,219 participants Meta-analysis reveals commonality of osteoporotic fractures in Latin America
This meta-analysis of 1,182,219 adults in Latin America identified a pooled prevalence of osteoporotic fractures at 10.2% (95% CI 5.0-16.9%)…
A large study of over one million people in Latin America shows that about 10% of the population experiences osteoporotic fractures.
Surgical fixation of posterior malleolus does not improve functional or radiological outcomes in tri-malleolar fractures
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Surgical fixation of posterior malleolus does not improve functional or radiological outcomes in tri-malleolar fractures Surgical Fixation Shows No Advantage for Certain Ankle Fractures
This meta-analysis of 883 patients with tri-malleolar fractures evaluated the impact of surgical fixation of the posterior malleolus. The an…
New analysis shows that surgical fixation does not improve functional outcomes for patients with specific tri-malleolar ankle fractures.
Augmented fixation and soft-tissue reinforcement may address patellar fracture nonunion in patients with Parkinson's disease
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Sys. Review
Augmented fixation and soft-tissue reinforcement may address patellar fracture nonunion in patients with Parkinson's disease Surgical Techniques for Patellar Fractures in Parkinson's Disease Patients
This case report and focused literature review describes a patient with Parkinson's disease who underwent revision surgery for a patellar fr…
A case report explores how surgeons manage complex knee fractures in patients with Parkinson's disease to improve mobility and manage pain.
Removal of phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors corrects biochemical aberrations in tumor-induced osteomalacia
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Sys. Review
Removal of phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors corrects biochemical aberrations in tumor-induced osteomalacia Removing specific tumors corrects bone and muscle pain in patients
This case report with literature review describes the management of tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO) caused by phosphaturic mesenchymal tumo…
Removing a rare type of tumor can fix the underlying chemical imbalances causing severe muscle weakness and bone pain.
Consensus identifies force plate tests for military physical readiness screening
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Guideline
Consensus identifies force plate tests for military physical readiness screening Experts agree on force plate tests to screen military readiness
This guideline, based on a consensus study of 10 experts via online survey, identifies force plate tests and metrics for screening physical …
New consensus identifies specific jump and isometric tests to help identify physical risks and readiness for military training.
Post-cholecystectomy nutrition: early oral feeding may shorten hospital stay, protein needs 1.2-1.5 g/kg/day
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Post-cholecystectomy nutrition: early oral feeding may shorten hospital stay, protein needs 1.2-1.5 g/kg/day Postoperative Nutrition May Shorten Hospital Stays After Gallbladder Surgery
This narrative review synthesizes evidence on postoperative nutritional management after cholecystectomy, focusing on early oral feeding, pr…
Newer nutritional strategies like early oral feeding and protein supplements may help patients recover faster after gallbladder surgery.
AI shows potential in football talent identification, but limitations remain in data quality and model interpretability
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
AI shows potential in football talent identification, but limitations remain in data quality and model interpretability AI Shows Promise in Football Talent Scouting
This systematic review of 20 studies in youth and professional male players found that artificial intelligence shows potential in football t…
AI can help spot football talent, but the research is still early and faces data quality and transparency hurdles.
Higher BMI correlates with increased operative time and complications in pancreaticoduodenectomy patients
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Higher BMI correlates with increased operative time and complications in pancreaticoduodenectomy patients Higher Body Mass Index Linked to Risks in Pancreatic Surgery
This meta-analysis of 25 studies examines the impact of body mass index on outcomes for patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy. Finding…
Patients with a higher body mass index may face more complications and longer surgery times during specific pancreatic procedures.
Allostatic load serves as a predictor of surgical outcomes and explains socioeconomic disparities
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Allostatic load serves as a predictor of surgical outcomes and explains socioeconomic disparities Allostatic load predicts complications for patients undergoing surgery
This systematic review analyzed 10 original research studies to evaluate the relationship between allostatic load (AL) and surgical outcomes…
A new look at patient data shows how chronic stress markers can predict surgical risks and explain health gaps for different groups.
Indole derivatives regulate bone homeostasis via gut-bone axis in osteoporosis
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Sys. Review
Indole derivatives regulate bone homeostasis via gut-bone axis in osteoporosis Indole derivatives may help manage bone health in osteoporosis
This systematic review synthesizes evidence that indole derivatives can regulate bone homeostasis through the gut-bone axis, involving gut m…
A new review explores how indole derivatives might protect bones by improving the connection between gut health and bone stability.