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Orthopedics & Sports Medicine

319 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Endoscopic submucosal dissection successfully resects a large circumferential lesion with concurrent schistosomal colopathy
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Guideline
Endoscopic submucosal dissection successfully resects a large circumferential lesion with concurrent schistosomal colopathy Endoscopic surgery successfully removes large colorectal cancer lesion
This case report describes the successful endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) of a giant, mixed-nodular laterally spreading lesion in a p…
A complex surgical technique successfully removed a massive, spreading colon tumor in a patient with a rare parasitic infection.
Microbial dysbiosis drives recurrence in type 2 chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Sys. Review
Microbial dysbiosis drives recurrence in type 2 chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps Microbiome Research Offers New Insights into Chronic Sinusitis Treatment
This scoping review examines the role of the sinus microbiome and targeted interventions, including dupilumab, in type 2 chronic rhinosinusi…
New research highlights how specific bacteria in the nose may drive recurring symptoms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal pol…
Infection, instability, and aseptic loosening are the primary causes of revision TKA failure
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Infection, instability, and aseptic loosening are the primary causes of revision TKA failure Analysis reveals common reasons for failed revision knee replacements
This meta-analysis of 39,723 revision arthroplasties identified a re-revision rate of 13.5%. The study highlights infection as the most freq…
A large-scale analysis of over 39,000 surgeries identifies infection and instability as leading causes of failure in revised knee replacemen…
Serotonergic antidepressants associated with more than a 2-fold increase in odds of pseudarthrosis
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Serotonergic antidepressants associated with more than a 2-fold increase in odds of pseudarthrosis Antidepressant use linked to higher risk of spinal fusion failure
This meta-analysis of 37,554 adult patients undergoing cervical or lumbar spinal fusion found that serotonergic antidepressant use was assoc…
A large review suggests that patients taking certain antidepressants may face a higher risk of failed spinal fusions during surgery.
Intramedullary nailing and locking plate fixation show equivalent outcomes for displaced proximal humerus fractures
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Intramedullary nailing and locking plate fixation show equivalent outcomes for displaced proximal humerus fractures Two surgical methods show similar results for shoulder fracture repair
This meta-analysis of 1039 adult patients with displaced proximal humerus fractures found no statistically significant differences between i…
Patients with a specific type of shoulder fracture may have similar recovery outcomes regardless of which surgery method is used.
Cemented hip stems reduce mortality and periprosthetic fractures in elderly femoral neck fracture patients
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Cemented hip stems reduce mortality and periprosthetic fractures in elderly femoral neck fracture patients Cemented Fixation Reduces Mortality for Femoral Neck Fractures
A meta-analysis of randomized trials compared cemented versus uncemented femoral stem fixation in elderly patients with displaced femoral ne…
A meta-analysis of over 3,700 patients suggests that cemented hip implants may lower mortality and fracture risks after a broken femur.
Untreated ulnar styloid fractures do not significantly impact long-term wrist function in distal radius fractures
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Untreated ulnar styloid fractures do not significantly impact long-term wrist function in distal radius fractures Wrist fractures with ulnar styloid damage show similar long-term outcomes
This meta-analysis of 1383 patients evaluated the impact of concurrent ulnar styloid fractures on outcomes for distal radius fractures. Resu…
Patients with a specific wrist fracture may experience slightly lower function scores early on, but results even out over time.
Alloplastic TMJ replacement shows low revision risk: 1.41 revisions per 100 joint-years
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Alloplastic TMJ replacement shows low revision risk: 1.41 revisions per 100 joint-years New data shows low revision rates for jaw joint replacements
This meta-analysis of 57 studies including 2,816 subjects (4,370 joints) found that alloplastic temporomandibular joint replacement has a lo…
Jaw joint replacement surgery has a low overall risk of needing a second operation, providing clearer evidence for patients with severe jaw …
Arthroscopically assisted reduction and internal fixation reduces complication rates in talar neck fracture surgery
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Arthroscopically assisted reduction and internal fixation reduces complication rates in talar neck fracture surgery Arthroscopic Assistance May Reduce Complications for Talar Neck Fractures
This meta-analysis of 6 studies compared arthroscopically assisted reduction and internal fixation (ARIF) to percutaneous fixation (PF) for …
A surgical technique called ARIF may lower complication rates and early joint wear for patients with specific foot fractures.
AI models demonstrate high sensitivity and specificity for detecting paediatric appendicular fractures on radiographs
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
AI models demonstrate high sensitivity and specificity for detecting paediatric appendicular fractures on radiographs Artificial intelligence shows high accuracy detecting fractures in children
This meta-analysis of 11 studies involving over 10,000 radiographs found that AI models for detecting paediatric appendicular fractures achi…
New data shows artificial intelligence can accurately identify bone fractures in children on X-rays, potentially helping doctors catch injur…
Surgical treatment of nondisplaced scaphoid fractures results in lower rates of fracture nonunion
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Surgical treatment of nondisplaced scaphoid fractures results in lower rates of fracture nonunion Surgery May Reduce Nonunion Rates for Scaphoid Fractures
This meta-analysis of 29 studies evaluated surgical versus nonsurgical management for acute, nondisplaced scaphoid fractures. The analysis f…
Surgical treatment may lead to fewer nonunions in patients with nondisplaced scaphoid fractures compared to nonsurgical methods.
Chronic hypoparathyroidism is associated with significantly higher risk of vertebral fractures in patients
Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Meta-analysis
Chronic hypoparathyroidism is associated with significantly higher risk of vertebral fractures in patients Hypoparathyroidism Linked to Higher Vertebral Fracture Risk
This meta-analysis of observational data indicates that patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism have a significantly higher risk of vertebr…
People with chronic hypoparathyroidism face nearly double the risk of vertebral fractures, a new analysis finds.