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Primary Care & Family Medicine

423 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Systematic Review Finds Food Addiction Prevalence Varies Widely in Indian Population
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Systematic Review Finds Food Addiction Prevalence Varies Widely in Indian Population Food addiction rates in India vary wildly and need better tools to understand the real problem
This systematic review of 10 studies reports food addiction prevalence ranging from 7.3% to 44.1% (median 15.3%) in Indian populations. Sign…
New research shows food addiction rates in India vary wildly and current tools fail to capture local cultural nuances.
Review of observational cohort links ACS cancer prevention guidelines to lower depression and anxiety symptoms
Primary Care & Family Medicine Guideline
Review of observational cohort links ACS cancer prevention guidelines to lower depression and anxiety symptoms Following Cancer Prevention Guidelines Could Slash Anxiety and Depression Risk
This review synthesizes findings from an observational cohort study. It reports that alignment with American Cancer Society guidelines was a…
A massive new study of over 112,000 people found that those who followed cancer prevention guidelines were far less likely to develop anxiet…
Review analyzes political drivers of PMTCT prioritization in Ghana, Mozambique, and Sudan
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Review analyzes political drivers of PMTCT prioritization in Ghana, Mozambique, and Sudan Strong advocacy networks drive success in ending HIV transmission to babies
This qualitative, cross-country comparative policy analysis reviews documents from Ghana, Mozambique, and Sudan to understand political prio…
United voices and reliable data help nations stop HIV from passing to newborns, but weak leadership blocks progress in some places.
Systematic review links slower Timed Up-and-Go test to higher fracture risk in older adults
Primary Care & Family Medicine Meta-analysis
Systematic review links slower Timed Up-and-Go test to higher fracture risk in older adults Slower movement test results linked to higher chance of breaking bones in older adults
This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the association between Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) test performance and fracture risk in older …
A large review found that older people who take longer to stand up and walk have a higher risk of hip and other bone breaks. This simple tes…
Narrative mini review examines U.S. parental vaccine attitudes driven by adverse reaction stories and media
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Narrative mini review examines U.S. parental vaccine attitudes driven by adverse reaction stories and media Scary Vaccine Stories Spread Faster Than Science Says They Should
This narrative mini review synthesizes evidence regarding factors influencing attitudes toward childhood vaccination among U.S. parents. The…
• Personal stories about vaccine reactions often outweigh scientific data for parents • Helps doctors understand and address parent concerns…
Behavioral science intervention reduces acute care use for treatable concerns in high-risk postpartum patients
Primary Care & Family Medicine RCT
Behavioral science intervention reduces acute care use for treatable concerns in high-risk postpartum patients A Simple Change After Birth Could Cut ER Visits for New Moms
This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial involved 353 English- and Spanish-speaking pregnant or recently postpartum adults wit…
A simple program that automatically schedules a primary care visit after childbirth helped new mothers avoid unnecessary emergency room trip…
Narrative review of risk perception tools for chronic disease patients
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Narrative review of risk perception tools for chronic disease patients Your Health Worries Could Predict Your Future Disease Risk
This narrative review examines risk perception assessment tools for patients with chronic cardiovascular disease, stroke, cancer, and diabet…
How you think about your health risks may be more powerful than your actual lab results when it comes to preventing chronic disease.
Review of social prescribing for refugee and displaced populations identifies key implementation barriers and theory-informed strategies
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Review of social prescribing for refugee and displaced populations identifies key implementation barriers and theory-informed strategies Social Prescribing Helps Refugees Overcome Systemic Barriers
This rapid realist review synthesizes evidence from 39 studies regarding social prescribing or comparable social-capital based interventions…
New research shows connecting displaced people to community resources can improve their health and help them navigate difficult systems more…
Review of a men's cooking class for male earthquake survivors in Japan
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Review of a men's cooking class for male earthquake survivors in Japan Men’s Cooking Classes Help Earthquake Survivors Reconnect
This narrative review synthesizes qualitative findings from the Red Apron Project's Men's Cooking Class for male survivors of the Great East…
After a devastating earthquake, a simple cooking class helped men reconnect and rebuild their community.
Interhospital transfer for emergency surgery significantly increases postoperative mortality and morbidity risks in adult patients
Primary Care & Family Medicine Meta-analysis
Interhospital transfer for emergency surgery significantly increases postoperative mortality and morbidity risks in adult patients Your Emergency Surgery Risk Changes When Hospitals Transfer You
A massive meta-analysis of nearly three million patients reveals that interhospital transfer before emergency general surgery is linked to h…
If you're rushed to a small hospital needing emergency surgery being moved to another facility could double your risk of dying new research …
Review examines challenges translating preclinical DEHP findings to human developmental toxicology outcomes
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Review examines challenges translating preclinical DEHP findings to human developmental toxicology outcomes Everyday Plastics Slow Child Growth Scientists Trace Hidden Health Risks
This narrative review discusses the difficulties in translating preclinical findings regarding Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) exposure to…
• Plastic chemicals disrupt cell growth pathways in developing organs • Parents and pregnant people need safer product choices now • Human p…
Review of Italy's rehabilitation workforce reform highlights strategic opportunities for system alignment and disparity reduction
Primary Care & Family Medicine Sys. Review
Review of Italy's rehabilitation workforce reform highlights strategic opportunities for system alignment and disparity reduction Italy can improve rehabilitation care by using clear rules and better training plans for its workers today
This narrative policy and health systems analysis reviews the Italian rehabilitation workforce, comparing current models to historical categ…
Italy needs to fix its rehabilitation system by making rules clearer and training staff better. This change helps everyone get fair care and…