Phase 2
Completed N=26
Tretinoin Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00003656 ↗Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
3.9%
Results posted
Mar 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression — 1; 0; 0; 1 Participants
Summary
RATIONALE: Tretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal tretinoin plus interferon alfa in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression |
1; 0; 0; 1; 1; 3 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last Dose |
7; 8; 5; 4; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth Dose |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response |
5; 7; 4; 3 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma
- Bidimensionally measurable disease
- No active brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy:
- More than 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- No coagulation disorders
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
- SGOT and SGPT less than 112.5 IU/L each or less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- No clinically significant hepatic disease, including autoimmune hepatitis
Renal:
- Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
- No clinically significant renal disease
Cardiovascular:
- No clinically significant cardiac disease
- No thrombophlebitis
Pulmonary:
- No severe debilitating pulmonary disease
- No pulmonary embolism
Other:
- No history of diabetes mellitus prone to ketoacidosis
- No known hypersensitivity to retinoids or retinoic acid derivatives or to interferon or any component of the injection for this study
- No thyroid abnormalities that hinder maintaining thyroid function at the normal range
- No severe infection
- No severe malnutrition
- No clinically significant retinal abnormalities
- No pre-existing psychiatric condition, especially depression or a history of severe psychiatric disorder
- No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception during and for 1 month after study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No more than 1 prior biological response modifier therapy or immunotherapy
Chemotherapy:
- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen
Endocrine therapy:
- No concurrent steroids
Radiotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery:
- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery
Other:
- No prior retinoid therapy
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00003656). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.