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Phase 2 Completed N=26 Treatment

Tretinoin Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00003656 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
3.9%
Results posted
Mar 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression — 1; 0; 0; 1 Participants

Summary

RATIONALE: Tretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal tretinoin plus interferon alfa in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression
1; 0; 0; 1; 1; 3
PRIMARY
Number of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last Dose
7; 8; 5; 4; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Change in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth Dose
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response
5; 7; 4; 3

Eligibility Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease
  • No active brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • No coagulation disorders

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGOT and SGPT less than 112.5 IU/L each or less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • No clinically significant hepatic disease, including autoimmune hepatitis

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
  • No clinically significant renal disease

Cardiovascular:

  • No clinically significant cardiac disease
  • No thrombophlebitis

Pulmonary:

  • No severe debilitating pulmonary disease
  • No pulmonary embolism

Other:

  • No history of diabetes mellitus prone to ketoacidosis
  • No known hypersensitivity to retinoids or retinoic acid derivatives or to interferon or any component of the injection for this study
  • No thyroid abnormalities that hinder maintaining thyroid function at the normal range
  • No severe infection
  • No severe malnutrition
  • No clinically significant retinal abnormalities
  • No pre-existing psychiatric condition, especially depression or a history of severe psychiatric disorder
  • No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception during and for 1 month after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No more than 1 prior biological response modifier therapy or immunotherapy

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent steroids

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Other:

  • No prior retinoid therapy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00003656). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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