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Phase 2 Completed N=26 Treatment

Tretinoin Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00003656 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
26
Serious AEs
3.9%
Results posted
Mar 2022
Primary outcomePrimary: Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression — 1; 0; 0; 1 Participants

Summary

RATIONALE: Tretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal tretinoin plus interferon alfa in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression
1; 0; 0; 1; 1; 3 —
PRIMARY
Number of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last Dose
7; 8; 5; 4; 0; 0 —
SECONDARY
Change in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth Dose
— —
SECONDARY
Duration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response
5; 7; 4; 3 —

Eligibility Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease
  • No active brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • No coagulation disorders

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGOT and SGPT less than 112.5 IU/L each or less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • No clinically significant hepatic disease, including autoimmune hepatitis

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
  • No clinically significant renal disease

Cardiovascular:

  • No clinically significant cardiac disease
  • No thrombophlebitis

Pulmonary:

  • No severe debilitating pulmonary disease
  • No pulmonary embolism

Other:

  • No history of diabetes mellitus prone to ketoacidosis
  • No known hypersensitivity to retinoids or retinoic acid derivatives or to interferon or any component of the injection for this study
  • No thyroid abnormalities that hinder maintaining thyroid function at the normal range
  • No severe infection
  • No severe malnutrition
  • No clinically significant retinal abnormalities
  • No pre-existing psychiatric condition, especially depression or a history of severe psychiatric disorder
  • No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception during and for 1 month after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No more than 1 prior biological response modifier therapy or immunotherapy

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent steroids

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Other:

  • No prior retinoid therapy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00003656). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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