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Phase 2 N=61 Treatment

Trastuzumab, Ixabepilone, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With HER2/Neu-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

HER2-positive Breast Cancer · Male Breast Cancer · Recurrent Breast Cancer · Stage IV Breast Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
61
Serious AEs
66.1%
Results posted
Apr 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: Objective Response for HER2+ Patients (Best Objective Response a Patient Has Ever Experienced on Study) — 3; 13; 10; 11 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
trastuzumab (Biological); ixabepilone (Drug); carboplatin (Drug); laboratory biomarker analysis (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Primary completion
Mar 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Objective Response for HER2+ Patients (Best Objective Response a Patient Has Ever Experienced on Study)
3; 13; 10; 11; 2
SECONDARY
Objective Response for All Treated Patients (the Best Response a Patient Has Ever Experienced on Study)
4; 22; 15; 16; 2
SECONDARY
Time to Disease Progression for HER2+ Patients
7.1
SECONDARY
Time to Disease Progression for All Treated Patients
8.2
SECONDARY
Time to Treatment Failure for HER2+ Patients
5.4
SECONDARY
Time to Treatment Failure for All Treated Patients
5.9
SECONDARY
Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Overall Survival at 3 Years for HER2+ Patients
50
SECONDARY
Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Overall Survival at 3 Years for All Treated Patients
48

Summary

This phase II trial is studying how well giving trastuzumab together with ixabepilone and carboplatin works in treating patients with HER2/neu-positive metastatic breast cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ixabepilone and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining trastuzumab with ixabepilone and carboplatin may kill more tumor cells.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast which is metastatic and is known to overexpress HER2/neu who have received no prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer; prior hormonal therapy for metastatic disease is allowed; NOTE: for this protocol, HER2 overexpression will be defined as 3+ HER2 positivity as measured by immunohistochemistry using the HercepTest (DAKO) or HER2 gene amplification as measured by fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH, e.g. Vysis); representative diagnostic tissue must be submitted for central diagnostic review
  • Patients must not be pregnant or breast feeding because of the teratogenic potential of these drugs; it is recommended that all females of childbearing potential have a blood test or urine study within 2 weeks prior to registration to rule out pregnancy; women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must be strongly advised to use an accepted and effective non-hormonal method of contraception
  • Patients must have at least one objective measurable disease parameter; baseline measurements and evaluations using RECIST criteria guidelines must be obtained within 4 weeks prior to registration to the study; NOTE: all areas of disease should be recorded and followed
  • Patients must have an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • Patients must be disease free of prior malignancy for >= 5 years with the exception of curatively treated basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Patients must not have a history of untreated brain metastasis or brain metastasis currently undergoing radiation; patients with brain metastasis representing the sole site of disease are not eligible for this study; patients with previously treated brain metastasis who have responded to brain radiotherapy and/or surgery and continue in response are eligible provided the brain is not the only site of measurable disease
  • Patients must not have peripheral neuropathy of any grade
  • Patients must not have a history of prior severe (grade 3 or 4) hypersensitivity reaction to a drug formulated in polyoxyethylated castor oil (Cremophor EL)
  • Patients must have left ventricular ejection fraction by MUGA scan or echocardiogram that is at or above the lower institutional limits of normal obtained within 6 weeks prior to registration
  • Patients must not have a history of New York Heart Association class 3 or 4 heart failure
  • Serum creatinine = = 1500/mm^3
  • Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3
  • SGOT(AST) and SGPT(ALT) = = 1 week prior to registration; radiation therapy must have been completed >= 2 weeks prior to registration
  • Patients may have had prior radiation therapy, but the previously irradiated tumors cannot be used to assess a clinical response; patients will not be eligible if they do not have other areas of measurable disease; an exception will be given for patients who have had tumor recurrence in an area that received adjuvant radiation treatments, such as the axilla or chest wall
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00077376). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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