Phase 2
N=61
Trastuzumab, Ixabepilone, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With HER2/Neu-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
HER2-positive Breast Cancer · Male Breast Cancer · Recurrent Breast Cancer · Stage IV Breast Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00077376 ↗Enrolled (actual)
61
Serious AEs
66.1%
Results posted
Apr 2011
Primary outcome: Primary: Objective Response for HER2+ Patients (Best Objective Response a Patient Has Ever Experienced on Study) — 3; 13; 10; 11 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- trastuzumab (Biological); ixabepilone (Drug); carboplatin (Drug); laboratory biomarker analysis (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2009
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Objective Response for HER2+ Patients (Best Objective Response a Patient Has Ever Experienced on Study) |
3; 13; 10; 11; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Objective Response for All Treated Patients (the Best Response a Patient Has Ever Experienced on Study) |
4; 22; 15; 16; 2 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Disease Progression for HER2+ Patients |
7.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Disease Progression for All Treated Patients |
8.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Treatment Failure for HER2+ Patients |
5.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Time to Treatment Failure for All Treated Patients |
5.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Overall Survival at 3 Years for HER2+ Patients |
50 | — |
| SECONDARY Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Overall Survival at 3 Years for All Treated Patients |
48 | — |
Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well giving trastuzumab together with ixabepilone and carboplatin works in treating patients with HER2/neu-positive metastatic breast cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ixabepilone and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining trastuzumab with ixabepilone and carboplatin may kill more tumor cells.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast which is metastatic and is known to overexpress HER2/neu who have received no prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer; prior hormonal therapy for metastatic disease is allowed; NOTE: for this protocol, HER2 overexpression will be defined as 3+ HER2 positivity as measured by immunohistochemistry using the HercepTest (DAKO) or HER2 gene amplification as measured by fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH, e.g. Vysis); representative diagnostic tissue must be submitted for central diagnostic review
- Patients must not be pregnant or breast feeding because of the teratogenic potential of these drugs; it is recommended that all females of childbearing potential have a blood test or urine study within 2 weeks prior to registration to rule out pregnancy; women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must be strongly advised to use an accepted and effective non-hormonal method of contraception
- Patients must have at least one objective measurable disease parameter; baseline measurements and evaluations using RECIST criteria guidelines must be obtained within 4 weeks prior to registration to the study; NOTE: all areas of disease should be recorded and followed
- Patients must have an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
- Patients must be disease free of prior malignancy for >= 5 years with the exception of curatively treated basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Patients must not have a history of untreated brain metastasis or brain metastasis currently undergoing radiation; patients with brain metastasis representing the sole site of disease are not eligible for this study; patients with previously treated brain metastasis who have responded to brain radiotherapy and/or surgery and continue in response are eligible provided the brain is not the only site of measurable disease
- Patients must not have peripheral neuropathy of any grade
- Patients must not have a history of prior severe (grade 3 or 4) hypersensitivity reaction to a drug formulated in polyoxyethylated castor oil (Cremophor EL)
- Patients must have left ventricular ejection fraction by MUGA scan or echocardiogram that is at or above the lower institutional limits of normal obtained within 6 weeks prior to registration
- Patients must not have a history of New York Heart Association class 3 or 4 heart failure
- Serum creatinine = = 1500/mm^3
- Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3
- SGOT(AST) and SGPT(ALT) = = 1 week prior to registration; radiation therapy must have been completed >= 2 weeks prior to registration
- Patients may have had prior radiation therapy, but the previously irradiated tumors cannot be used to assess a clinical response; patients will not be eligible if they do not have other areas of measurable disease; an exception will be given for patients who have had tumor recurrence in an area that received adjuvant radiation treatments, such as the axilla or chest wall
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00077376). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.