Phase 2
Completed N=18
DC Vaccine Combined With IL-2 and IFNα-2a in Treating Patients With mRCC
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00085436 ↗Enrolled (actual)
18
Serious AEs
100.0%
Results posted
Jun 2013
Primary outcomePrimary: Clinical Response as Measured by RECIST — 50 percentage of participants
Summary
RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a patient's dendritic cells and tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's lymphocytes to kill kidney cancer cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells. Combining vaccine therapy with interleukin-2 and interferon alfa may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving vaccine therapy together with interleukin-2 and interferon alfa works in treating patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer).
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Clinical Response as Measured by RECIST |
50 | — |
| SECONDARY Immunity as Measured by T-cell and Antibody Responses to the Tumor |
126; 521 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma with measurable disease.
- Tumor tissue available and properly stored for lysate preparation.
- Patients must be at least 4 weeks from their last immunotherapy, radiation, surgery or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosureas) and recovered from all ill effects.
- Karnofsky Performance Status ≥60%
- Life expectancy ≥ twelve weeks
- Adequate end organ function:
- Hematological: ANC ≥ 1000cells/μL, platelets ≥ 75,000/μL, hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dl
- Liver: AST 2.0 liters or > 75% of predicted for height and age.
- Cardiac: No evidence of congestive heart failure, symptoms of coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction less than 6 months prior to entry, or serious cardiac arrhythmias. Patients over 40 or have had previous myocardial infarction greater than 6 months prior to entry will be required to have a negative or low probability cardiac stress test for cardiac ischemia.
- CNS: No history of brain metastases.
- Women should not be lactating and, if of childbearing age, have a negative pregnancy test within two weeks of entry to the study.
- Appropriate Contraception in both sexes
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
- Patients may have not have been treated previously with IL-2, IFNα or autologous vaccine.
- Concomitant second malignancy except for non-melanoma skin cancer, and non- invasive cancer such as cervical CIS, superficial bladder cancer without local recurrence, breast CIS.
- In patients with a prior history of invasive malignancy, less than five years in complete remission
- Positive serology for HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C,
- Significant co-morbid illness such as uncontrolled diabetes or active infection that would preclude treatment on this regimen.
- Use of corticosteroids or other immunosuppression (if patient had been taking steroids, at least 4 weeks must have passed since the last dose).
- History of autoimmune disease.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00085436). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.