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Phase 3 N=376 Randomized Triple-blind Supportive Care

Levocarnitine in Treating Fatigue in Cancer Patients

Fatigue · Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

Enrolled (actual)
376
Serious AEs
4.8%
Results posted
May 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Mean Score Change in Fatigue Measured With Brief Fatigue Inventory From Baseline to 4 Weeks — -0.96; -1.11 units on a scale — p=0.57

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
levocarnitine (Dietary_supplement); placebo (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
Primary completion
Mar 2008

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Mean Score Change in Fatigue Measured With Brief Fatigue Inventory From Baseline to 4 Weeks
-0.96; -1.11 0.57
SECONDARY
Mean Score Change in Fatigue Measured With FACIT-F From Baseline to 4 Weeks
5.36; 4.04 0.64
SECONDARY
Mean Score Change in Depression Measured With CES-D Between 4 Weeks and Baseline
-3.05; -2.91 0.93
SECONDARY
Mean Score Change in Pain Measured With Brief Pain Inventory From Baseline to 4 Weeks
-0.19; -0.08 0.61
SECONDARY
Prevalence of Carnitine Deficiency at 4 Weeks
0.113; 0.333 0.00001 sig
SECONDARY
Proportion of Patients With Stable or Improving Performance Status at 4 Weeks
0.806; 0.875 0.677

Summary

RATIONALE: Levocarnitine may help improve energy levels in cancer patients. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying how well levocarnitine works compared to a placebo in treating fatigue in cancer patients.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of an invasive malignant disorder
  • Moderate to severe fatigue within the past 4 weeks, defined as a score of ≥ 2 (on a scale of 0-4) on the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) question "I feel fatigued"
  • Age 18 and over
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status of 0-3
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study participation

Exclusion Criteria

  • Brain metastases
  • Hemoglobin grade 1
  • Taking any form of levocarnitine (L-carnitine) supplementation or nutritional supplements containing carnitine within 2 months prior to registration
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00091169). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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