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Phase 3 N=223 Randomized Quadruple-blind Prevention

EZ-2053 in the Prophylaxis of Acute Pulmonary Allograft Rejection

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary · Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis · Cystic Fibrosis · Bronchiectasis · Pulmonary Vascular Disease

Enrolled (actual)
223
Serious AEs
72.9%
Results posted
Jun 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With the Event Death, Graft Loss, Acute Rejection and/or Loss to Follow-up (Whichever Occurred First) — 33; 29; 30 participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Placebo (Biological); EZ-2053 (Biological); EZ-2053 5mg/kg (Biological)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Neovii Biotech
Primary completion
Jan 2010

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With the Event Death, Graft Loss, Acute Rejection and/or Loss to Follow-up (Whichever Occurred First)
33; 29; 30
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Death or Graft Loss Post-transplant
13; 8; 7
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Acute Rejection
22; 20; 22
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Infections and Infestations
75; 70; 57
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Severe Adverse Events
18; 14; 9
SECONDARY
Pulmonary Function Tests, Total Distance Walked 6 Minute Walk Test
457.0; 448.0; 427.0
SECONDARY
Pulmonary Function Test, Forced Vital Capacity
3.0; 2.9; 3.3
SECONDARY
Pulmonary Function Test, Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second
2.3; 2.3; 2.5
SECONDARY
Pulmonary Function Test, Forced Expiratory Flow 25-75
2.7; 2.2; 2.6

Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of the study drug, known as "ATG Fresenius S," which is sometimes called "EZ-2053," to prevent a lung transplant patient's body from rejecting a transplanted lung or lungs.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Recipient of a primary single or double pulmonary allograft
  • Capable of understanding the purposes and risks of the study and has given written informed consent, and agrees to comply with the study requirements
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 4 days prior to randomization.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Undergoing second or living donor transplant
  • Prior treatment with T-cell depleting agents within the previous 5 years for the purpose of immunosuppression
  • Prior plasma exchange and/or treatment with IVIg within the past 5 years
  • Pulmonary infection with pan-resistant Pseudomonas or any Burkholderia species
  • Known positive blood cultures
  • Donor lung ischemia time > 8 hours for first lung and > 8 hours for the second lung
  • Previously received or is receiving a multi-organ transplant
  • Pregnant women, nursing mothers or women of child-bearing potential who are unwilling to use reliable contraception. Effective contraception must be used BEFORE beginning study drug therapy, for the duration of the study and for 6 months following completion of the study
  • Active, extra-pulmonary systemic infection requiring the prolonged or chronic use of antimicrobial agents or the presence of a chronic active hepatitis B or C
  • Active liver disease (liver function tests greater than or equal to 2 times the upper limit of normal)
  • Severe anemia (hemoglobin, 54% [male], Hct > 49% [female]) or clinically significant coagulopathy
  • Recipient or donor is seropositive for HIV
  • Previous exposure or known contraindication to administration of the study drug or to rabbit proteins
  • Current malignancy or a history of malignancy (within the previous 5 years), except non-metastatic basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix that has been treated successfully
  • Unstable cardiovascular disease, or a myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months
  • Currently participating in another clinical trial with an investigational agent and/or is taking or has been taking an investigational agent in the 30 days prior to transplant and/or has not recovered from any reversible side effects of prior investigational drug
  • Unlikely to comply with visits schedule in the protocol
  • Any current history of substance abuse, psychiatric disorder or a condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may invalidate communication with the Investigator.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00105183). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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