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Phase 4 Completed N=177 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Drug Therapy for Generalized Anxiety Disorder Among the Elderly

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00105586 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
177
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcomePrimary: Response Using Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement Scale (CGI-I) — 51; 69 participants
◆ Published Evidence
Highly cited
132citations · ~8 / year
Escitalopram for older adults with generalized anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial.
JAMA · 2009 · Open access · High-confidence link

Summary

This study will determine the efficacy of escitalopram (Lexapro®), an anti-anxiety drug, for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and the ways genetics affect response to treatment for GAD in elderly individuals.

Linked Publications (4)

  • Escitalopram for older adults with generalized anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial.
    JAMA · 2009 · 132 citations · Open access · High-confidence link
  • Changes in neuropsychological functioning following treatment for late-life generalised anxiety disorder.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2011 · 113 citations · Open access · High-confidence link
  • Relation of serotonin transporter genetic variation to efficacy of escitalopram for generalized anxiety disorder in older adults.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology · 2010 · 28 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Coprescribed Benzodiazepines in Older Adults Receiving Antidepressants for Anxiety and Depressive Disorders: Association With Treatment Outcomes.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2020 · 11 citations · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Response Using Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement Scale (CGI-I)
51; 69
SECONDARY
Quality of Life
42.19; 53.42; 62.50; 56.16

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis of at least moderately severe generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

Exclusion Criteria

  • Serious suicide risk or psychiatric instability that would affect study participation
  • Dementia
  • Substance abuse, such as alcoholism, within 6 months prior to study entry
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delusional disorder, or bipolar disorder
  • Unstable medical conditions that would preclude the use of escitalopram
  • Use of certain psychotropics that can not be safely tapered or discontinued for at least 2 weeks prior to and during the study
  • Use of neuroleptics that are absorbed over a prolonged period of time within 6 weeks prior to study entry
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00105586) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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