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Phase 3 Completed N=288 Randomized Double-blind Treatment

Prednisone Timed-Release Tablet (TRT) Study: Modified-Release (MR) Formulation of Prednisone Compared to Standard Immediate-Release (IR) Prednisone in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00146640 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
288
Serious AEs
2.4%
Results posted
May 2018
Primary outcomePrimary: Relative Change From Baseline in Duration of Morning Stiffness at Week 12 — -22.7; -0.4 percent change
◆ Published Evidence
Highly cited
396citations · ~22 / year
Efficacy of modified-release versus standard prednisone to reduce duration of morning stiffness of the joints in rheumatoid arthritis (CAPRA-1): a double-blind, randomised controlled trial.
Lancet (London, England) · 2008 · High-confidence link

Summary

The objective of this study is to investigate if low doses of prednisone MR formulation, given at night and, with active drug release at 2 am, are more effective in controlling joint stiffness, and other disease symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis than standard IR prednisone given in the morning.

Linked Publications (2)

  • Efficacy of modified-release versus standard prednisone to reduce duration of morning stiffness of the joints in rheumatoid arthritis (CAPRA-1): a double-blind, randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England) · 2008 · 396 citations · High-confidence link
  • Hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with nighttime-release prednisone.
    The Journal of rheumatology · 2010 · 93 citations · Open access · High-confidence link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Relative Change From Baseline in Duration of Morning Stiffness at Week 12
-22.7; -0.4
SECONDARY
Relative Change From Baseline in 28-Joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28) at Week 12
-9.03; -12.30
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Recurrence of Joint Stiffness at Week 12
47; 43
SECONDARY
Relative Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity at Week 12
-8.57; -6.53
SECONDARY
Relative Change From Baseline in Quality of Sleep at Week 12
4.63; 0.13
SECONDARY
Relative Change From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 12
0.07; -4.7
SECONDARY
Relative Change From Baseline in Short-Form 36 (SF36) Mental Component Score (MCS) at Week 12
10.63; 18.08
SECONDARY
Relative Change From Baseline in SF36 Physical Component Score (PCS) at Week 12
19.43; 21.0

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Active disease (inflammatory signs, erythrocyte sedimentation rate [ESR], C-reactive protein [CRP])
  • Stable condition
  • Stable basic treatments
  • Morning stiffness on previous treatment with standard prednisone (below or equal to 10 mg per day) greater than or equal to (>/=) 45 minutes

Exclusion Criteria

  • All contra-indications for glucocorticoids
  • Pregnancy
  • Concomitant treatment with biologics
  • Intra-articular injections or synovectomy within the previous 4 months
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00146640) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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