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Phase 4 N=20 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Long Term Treatment With Zolpidem: Nightly and Intermittent Dosing

Insomnia · Primary Insomnia · Psychophysiologic Insomnia

Enrolled (actual)
20
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Sleep Latency (SL) — 1; 2; 3; 0 participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Interventions
Zolpidem (Drug); Sugar Pill (Drug)
Age
Adult · 25+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Rochester
Primary completion
Feb 2008

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Sleep Latency (SL)
1; 2; 3; 0
SECONDARY
Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO)
1; 2; 2; 1

Summary

We want to assess whether "how and when" one takes sleep medication results in similar or different outcomes with respect to symptom relief. We also want to know whether taking medication for a period of time provides continued benefit once the medication is stopped.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Ages 25 - 55
  • a stable sleep/wake schedule with a preferred sleep phase between 10:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m.
  • Patients with Primary Insomnia will meet diagnostic criteria for Psychophysiologic Insomnia according to the International Classification of Sleep Disorders manual (ICSD).
  • complaint of disturbed sleep must have the following characteristics: >30 minutes to fall asleep, and/or >30 minutes wake after sleep onset time, a total sleep time of no more than 6.5 hours (or a sleep efficiency of less than 85%), a problem frequency of >4 nights/ week and a problem duration >6 months.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Unstable medical or psychiatric illness
  • Use of medication that may cause insomnia or may be reduce the effectiveness of zolpidem (e.g. selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors(SSRI's), steroids, bronchodilators, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers, etc.)
  • symptoms suggestive of sleep disorders other than insomnia
  • polysomnographic data indicating sleep disorders other than insomnia
  • Evidence of active illicit substance use or fitting criteria for alcohol abuse or dependence
  • inadequate language comprehension
  • pregnancy
  • first-degree relatives with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00156533). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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