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Phase 4 Completed N=268 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Effectiveness of Long-Term Versus Short-Term Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder With Venlafaxine XR

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00183274 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
268
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Nov 2016
Primary outcomePrimary: Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety — 4.17; 6.29; 11.35; 5.80 HAM-A Rating Score
◆ Published Evidence
Established
62citations · ~4 / year
Time to relapse after 6 and 12 months' treatment of generalized anxiety disorder with venlafaxine extended release.
Archives of general psychiatry · 2010 · High-confidence link

Summary

This study will assess the effectiveness of venlafaxine XR, randomized to either venlafaxine XR or placebo in preventing the relapse of generalized anxiety disorder after 6 months of treatment versus 12 months of treatment.

Linked Publications (5)

  • Time to relapse after 6 and 12 months' treatment of generalized anxiety disorder with venlafaxine extended release.
    Archives of general psychiatry · 2010 · 62 citations · High-confidence link
  • Genetic polymorphisms in the PACAP and PAC1 receptor genes and treatment response to venlafaxine XR in generalized anxiety disorder.
    Psychiatry research · 2013 · 27 citations · Likely link
  • Genome-wide association study of treatment response to venlafaxine XR in generalized anxiety disorder.
    Psychiatry research · 2017 · 21 citations · Open access · Likely link
  • Lack of influence of DAT1 and DRD2 gene variants on antidepressant response in generalized anxiety disorder.
    Human psychopharmacology · 2014 · 17 citations · Likely link
  • Association analysis between the A118G polymorphism in the OPRM1 gene and treatment response to venlafaxine XR in generalized anxiety disorder.
    Human psychopharmacology · 2013 · 17 citations · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety
4.17; 6.29; 11.35; 5.80; 8.42; 6.19
SECONDARY
Clinical Global Impressions, Severity of Illness
1.37; 1.73; 2.64; 1.86; 2.25; 1.95

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • GAD diagnosis by structured interview
  • Hamilton Anxiety Scale score of 18 or MORE
  • Clinical Global Impressions Severity Scale score of at least 4
  • Hamilton Depression Scale score of 18 or less
  • Hamilton Depression Scale suicide item score less than 2
  • Use of an effective form of contraception throughout the study

Exclusion Criteria

  • Hypersensitivity to venlafaxine XR
  • History of seizures
  • Episode of major depressive disorder in the previous 6 months
  • History of any psychotic illness, bipolar disorder, or dementia
  • Substance abuse and dependence during the past 6 months
  • Other anxiety disorders with the exception of social phobia as long as GAD is primary
  • Regular use of anxiolytics or antidepressants within 7 days of study onset
  • Use of fluoxetine or monoamine oxidase inhibitors within 28 days of study onset (low dose usage of benzodiazepines will not prevent participation)
  • Use of other psychotropic medication besides benzodiazepines during the study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00183274) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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