Rosiglitazone (Extended Release Tablets) As Adjunctive Therapy In Subjects With Mild To Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00348140 ↗Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Rosiglitazone Extended Release 2mg (Drug); Rosiglitazone Extended Release 8mg (Drug); Placebo (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 50+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Primary completion
- Mar 2009
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) Total Score at Week 48, as a Function of APOE ε4 Status in APOE4 Negatives Cohort |
3.2; 3.5; 4.0 | 0.739 |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in ADAS-Cog Total Score at Week 48, as a Function of APOE ε4 Status in All Except E4/E4s Cohort |
3.8; 3.6; 3.8 | 0.783 |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in ADAS-Cog Total Score at Week 48, as a Function of APOE ε4 Status in Full Population Cohort |
3.9; 3.8; 3.8 | =0.763 |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Clinical Dementia Rating Scale - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) Score at Week 48, as a Function of APOE ε4 Status in APOE4 Negatives Cohort |
1.8; 1.7; 1.7 | 0.611 |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in CDR-SB Score at Week 48, as a Function of APOE ε4 Status in All Except E4/E4s Cohort |
1.8; 1.8; 1.7 | 0.913 |
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in CDR-SB Score at Week 48, as a Function of APOE ε4 Status in Full Population Cohort |
1.9; 1.8; 1.8 | 0.557 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in ADAS-Cog Total Score at Weeks 8, 16, 24 and 36 |
0.1; 0.2; 0.3; 0.2; 0.3; 0.2 | 0.633 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in CDR-SB Score at Weeks 12, 24 and 36 |
0.3; 0.4; 0.3; 0.9; 0.8; 0.9 | 0.938 |
| SECONDARY Change From Screening in Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) Total Score |
-2.0; -2.3; -2.0 | 0.386 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Disability Assessment for Dementia (DAD) Total Score |
-2.3; -1.2; -2.3; -3.0; -2.3; -3.9 | 0.090 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) Total Score |
-0.0; -0.3; -0.2; 0.1; 0.2; 0.1 | 0.583 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Domains of the Resource Utilization in Dementia Scale (RUD)- Q1 and Q2 Caregiver Hours |
-2.4; 1.8; 3.5; 7.4; 9.0; 10.9 | 0.251 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life -5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) Scale Total Score- Thermometer Score |
2.4; -0.0; 0.1; 1.7; 1.3; -0.4 | 0.043 sig |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in EQ-5D Scale Total Score- Utility Score |
-0.02; -0.01; -0.03; -0.03; -0.03; -0.06 | 0.662 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Alzheimer's Carer's Quality of Life Instrument (ACQLI) Score |
0.3; 0.1; 0.2; 1.2; 0.8; 1.4 | 0.529 |
| SECONDARY Change in ADAS-Cog Total Score for Observed Cases at Week 54 Compared to Week 48 |
1.0; 0.4; 0.5 | 0.106 |
| SECONDARY Change in CDR-SB Total Score for Observed Cases at Week 54 Compared to Week 48 |
0.3; 0.2; 0.3 | 0.324 |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 48 |
0.13; 0.18; 0.26 | 0.038 sig |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With On-treatment Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Severity of AEs |
275; 298; 319; 60; 58; 66 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Vital Signs of Clinical Concern at Any Time on Treatment- Weight |
33; 31; 47; 28; 32; 23 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Vital Signs of Clinical Concern at Any Time on Treatment- Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) |
67; 72; 86; 1; 3; 3 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Vital Signs of Clinical Concern at Any Time on Treatment- Heart Rate (HR) |
12; 5; 5; 0; 0; 4 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Weight |
-0.1; 0.1; 0.5; 0.1; 0.2; 0.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin |
-0.5; -2.9; -3.9; -0.6; -6.1; -11.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Hematocrit |
-0.0020; -0.0088; -0.0121; -0.0018; -0.0166; -0.0320 | — |
| SECONDARY Any Time on Treatment Differences in Frequencies of Hematology Data Outside the Reference Range |
3; 1; 1; 3; 3; 6 | — |
| SECONDARY Any Time on Treatment Differences in Frequencies of Clinical Chemistry Data Outside the Reference Range |
2; 1; 1; 2; 2; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Changes From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters- HR |
-1.6; -1.1; -1.8; -1.4; -0.5; -1.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Changes From Baseline in ECG Parameters- RR Interval, QT Interval, QTcB, QTcF, PR Interval and QRS Duration |
26.7; 17.9; 30.4; 23.8; 11.0; 17.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in HbA1c up to Week 54 |
0.02; 0.13; 0.15; 0.09; 0.17; 0.17 | — |
| SECONDARY Change From Baseline in Short Term Memory Assessment |
-0.2; -0.2; -0.1; -0.3; -0.4; -0.5 | 0.748 |
Summary
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
A subject will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if all of the following criteria apply:
- Male or female subject with a clinical diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease in accordance with NINCDS-ADRDA criteria (Appendix 2).
(Note: National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke (NINCDS) and Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (ADRDA).)
- Subject has mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease as defined by a MMSE score 10 to 26 inclusive at Screening.
- Hachinski Ischemia Score ≤ 4 at Screening (See Appendix 3).
- Age ≥50 and ≤90 years.
- At least 6 months of ongoing acetylcholinesterase inhibitor therapy for Alzheimer's disease, with stable dosing for at least the last 2 months (and with no intent to change for the duration of the study).
- Current use of medication is in accordance with the criteria listed in Table 2 (Permitted Medications, Section 8.1).
- Female subjects must be post-menopausal (i.e. >1 year without menstrual period), surgically sterile, or agree to use adequate method of contraception (Appendix 4) for the duration of the study. Female subjects who are pre-menopausal or who have been post-menopausal for 7, the Investigator should decide if the subject has depression in need of prescribed medication, and a CSDD >12 is considered a strong indicator that treatment is needed. Subjects will be allowed to re-screen after their depression has been adequately managed for >3 months.)
- History or presence of gastro-intestinal, hepatic, or renal disease or other condition known to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs, or any other clinically relevant abnormality, medical or psychiatric condition, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the subject unsuitable for inclusion in the study.
- Clinically significant peripheral edema at the time of screening.
- Current or recent drug or alcohol abuse or dependence (defined by DSM-IV criteria for substance-related disorders), or recent or remote history of the same if that could be a contributing factor to the dementia.
- Systolic blood pressure >165 or 95 or 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)).
- ALT, AST, or alkaline phosphatase values >2.5 times the ULN, total bilirubin values >1.5 times the ULN, or history of severe hepatobiliary disease (e.g. hepatitis B or C, or cirrhosis, Child-Pugh Class B/C).
(Note: For subjects with a diagnosis of Gilberts Syndrome and an isolated increase in total bilirubin >1.5 ULN, fractionation should be performed. If all of the following conditions are met, the patient may enter or remain in the study, even if total bilirubin >1.5 ULN:
- an elevated unconjugated (indirect) bilirubin;
- the percentage of direct bilirubin <35%;
- ALT, AST, and alkaline phosphatase <2.5 ULN if subject is in screening (<2.0 ULN for Canadian subjects only), or ≤3 ULN if subject is already randomized into the study)
- History of a bone marrow transplant.
- Subject is unable (with assistance, if appropriate) to take study medication as prescribed throughout the study or is at risk of non-compliance with study medication or procedures.
- Subject is an immediate family member or employee of the participating Investigator, of any of the participating site staff, or of GSK.
- In France, a subject is neither affiliated with nor a beneficiary of a social security category.
- The French subject has participated in any study using an investigational drug during the previous 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer).
- Cognitive tasks prescribed for cognitive rehabilitation and performed under medical supervision are prohibited for 6 months prior to Screening, as well as for the duration of the study.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00348140). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.