N/A
Completed N=35
Intervenous (IV) Zoledronic Acid After Forteo in Postmenopausal Women
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00361595 ↗Enrolled (actual)
35
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2011
Primary outcomePrimary: Change in Lumbar Spine BMD (Bone Mineral Density) in g/cm^2 From Baseline to Month 12 Relative to Baseline as Measured by DXA (Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry) — 2.2 grams/cm^2
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the adequacy of zoledronic acid in maintaining bone mass after two years of treatment with Forteo, in postmenopausal women.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Lumbar Spine BMD (Bone Mineral Density) in g/cm^2 From Baseline to Month 12 Relative to Baseline as Measured by DXA (Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry) |
2.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Bone Density (Grams/cm^2) at the Total Hip at 6 and 12 Months |
2.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Serum C-telopeptide Type 1 Collagen (CTX) (at Day 10 and Months 2, 6, 9 and 12) |
-49.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Serum N-propeptide Type 1 Collagen (P1NP) (at Day 10 and Months 2, 6, 9 and 12) |
-66.2 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Postmenopausal women to age 85, inclusive
- Finish treatment of 12 months or longer with Forteo
- Signed informed consent prior to initiation of any study-mandated procedure.
Exclusion Criteria
- Hip and spine DXA T-score >-1.0
- Patients with 25-(OH) vitamin D levels less than 15 ng/mL at Visit 1. (Patient can be repleted with vitamin D 50,000 units biweekly for up to 2 months and re-screened anytime during the 2 months while continuing Forteo.)
- Baseline renal insufficiency (calculated creatinine clearance less than 40.0 mL/min (MDRD) at Visit 1 and/or Visit 2 or urine dipstick greater than or equal to 2+ protein without evidence of contamination or bacteriuria (may be repeated one time at least a week apart if there is suspicion of contamination). Patients with calculated creatinine clearance equal to or greater than 40.0 mL/min and less than 60.0 mL/min or serum creatinine greater than the upper limit of normal at Visit 1 must be retested between Visit 1 and 2. Patients with calculated creatinine clearance greater than 60.0 mL/min and serum creatinine within normal limits at Visit 1 do not require re-test.
- Patients who require re-test of creatinine clearance between Visit 1 and 2 will be excluded if there is an increase in serum creatinine greater than 0.5 mg/dL between Visit 1 and Visit 2.
- Serum calcium 11.0 mg/dl at Visit 1
- AST or ALT greater than twice the upper limit of normal
- Serum alkaline phosphatase greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (liver fraction)
- No history of retinopathy or nephropathy especially in the presence of uncontrollable IDDM with Hb1 AC > 10%
- Hypersensitivity to bisphosphonates
- Treatment with biphosphonates while on Forteo
- Prior treatment with i.v. biphosphonates
- Estrogen, calcitonin, raloxifene use prior to Forteo treatment are not exclusions, but concomitant therapy during with any bone agents during the trial will not be permitted
- Any prior use of strontium ranelate or sodium fluoride
- Chronic use of systemic corticosteroids (oral or i.v.) within the last year:
NOTE: Use of corticosteroids in forms such as topical creams, nasal or inhaled formulations or those injected locally (intra-articularly) are NOT exclusionary.
- Prior exposure to anabolic steroids or growth hormone within 6 months prior to randomization
- Treatment with any investigational drug(s) and/or devices within 30 days prior to randomization.
- History of iritis or uveitis, except when secondary to trauma, and must have resolved for more than 2 years prior to randomization.
- Cancer exclusions:
- Patients with a new diagnosis or active treatment for any malignancy less than or equal to 12 months prior to Visit 1.
- Patients with evidence of any metastases on or prior to randomization, or with a history of metastases
- Subjects with evidence of paraneoplastic syndrome, especially those characterized by hypercalcemia during screening or by history
- Patients with the following may be included: basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, colonic polyps with non-invasive malignancy which have been removed, and Carcinoma in-situ (CIS) of the prostate (Stage I only) that has been surgically removed.
- Previous major solid organ or bone marrow transplant recipient or on a transplant waiting list
- Any disease of the spine that would preclude the proper acquisition of a lumbar spine DXA (L1-L4) e.g., implantable devices, scoliosis, ankylosing spondylitis, DJD. (Less than two lumbar spine vertebral bodies evaluable)
- Active primary hyperparathyroidism or hypoparathyroidism
- Subject with complete thyroidectomy
- Active hyperthyroidism
- Hypothyroidism not treated with adequate replacement therapy
- History of multiple myeloma or Paget's disease
- Patients with severe dental problems or current dental infections, or with recent or impending dental surgery within three months of dosing
- Any medical or psychiatric condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, woul
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00361595). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.