Phase 2
Completed N=63
Multicenter Study Of CPX-1 (Irinotecan HCl: Floxuridine) Liposome Injection In Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00361842 ↗Enrolled (actual)
63
Serious AEs
40.7%
Results posted
Jul 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.0 — 0; 0; 2; 0 Participants
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether CPX-1 is effective in patients with advanced colorectal cancer who have already received chemotherapy that included the drug oxaliplatin or irinotecan. All patients will receive CPX-1 at a dose of 210 units/m2 over 90 minutes every two weeks.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.0 |
0; 0; 2; 0; 11; 12 | — |
| PRIMARY Progression-free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST Version 1.0 |
4.69; 3.48 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Response (DoR) Per RECIST Version 1.0 |
NA | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Ability to understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form
- Age > 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form
- Histological confirmation of advanced stage, primary or metastatic colorectal carcinoma
- Prior therapy (Group 1, irinotecan naive):
- No more than one regimen for metastatic disease
- No more than two regimens overall; one for neoadjuvant/adjuvant and one for metastatic/advanced disease
- Prior therapy (Group 2, irinotecan refractory):
- Disease progression on or within 3 months after prior irinotecan-containing regimen
- CPX-1 treatment must start within 6 months after documentation of disease progression on irinotecan (other therapies are permitted after irinotecan and before study entry)
- Must have measurable disease as defined by RECIST
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
- Life expectancy of at least 24 weeks
- Laboratory values fulfilling the following:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1500 cells/mm3 (1.5 x 109/L)
- Platelet count > 100, 000/mm3 (100 x 109/L)
- Serum creatinine <1.5 x upper limits of normal (ULN)
- Serum SGOT/AST and SGPT/ALT <3 x upper limits of normal (ULN) (<5 times ULN if caused by liver metastases)
- Serum total bilirubin < 1.25 x upper limits of normal (<2 times ULN if caused by liver metastases)
- All men and women must agree to practice effective contraception during the study period and for three months afterward if not otherwise documented to be infertile.
- Prior radiation therapy must be completed at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment and the patient recovered from any toxicity related to the radiation therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior treatment with irinotecan or an irinotecan-containing regimen (Group 1 only)
- Intolerant of an irinotecan-containing regimen (Group 2 only)
- Without documented evidence of irinotecan-refractoriness (Group 2 only)
- Chemotherapy or investigational anticancer therapeutic drugs in the four weeks prior to study entry.
- Hypersensitivity to irinotecan, floxuridine or liposomal products.
- History of Wilson's disease or other copper-related disorder.
- Clinically significant cardiac disease (New York Heart Association Class III or IV).
- Severe debilitating pulmonary disease.
- Active infection requiring continuing intravenous antibiotic treatment; recent infections must have resolved at least 5 days
- Severe or active enteropathy or recurrent onset of diarrhea, defined as an excess of 2 to 3 stools above the normal daily rate within the past four weeks.
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- Pregnant or lactating women. Continued use of a drug or other product known to induce or inhibit CYP3A4. ---Patients must discontinue these products for at least 2 week prior to enrollment.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00361842). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.