N/A
N=575
LDR Spine USA Mobi-C(R) Cervical Disc Prosthesis IDE
Degenerative Disc Disease
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00389597 ↗Enrolled (actual)
575
Serious AEs
23.9%
Results posted
May 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Composite Definition of Study Success — 65.3; 73.7; 37.4; 69.7 percentage of subjects analyzed — p=0.0021
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Cervical Artificial Disc (Device)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- LDR Spine USA
- Primary completion
- Mar 2010
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Composite Definition of Study Success |
65.3; 73.7; 37.4; 69.7 | 0.0021 sig |
Summary
The purpose of this investigation is to establish the safety and effectiveness of the LDR Spine Mobi-C® Cervical Disc Prosthesis which is an anterior cervical interbody mechanical device. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the overall success rate of the investigational device as compared to the control in the treatment of patients with symptomatic DDD with radiculopathy or myeloradiculopathy at one or two adjacent levels. Patients should be without prior cervical fusion between C3 and C7 and unresponsive to non-operative conservative treatment for six weeks after symptom onset or have the presence of progressive symptoms or signs of nerve/spinal cord compression despite continued non-operative conservative treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 18-69 years.
- Diagnosis of radiculopathy or myeloradiculopathy of the cervical spine, with pain, paresthesias or paralysis in a specific nerve root distribution C3 through C7, including at least one of the following:
- Neck and/or arm pain (at least 30mm on the 100mm VAS scale).
- Decreased muscle strength of at least one level on the clinical evaluation 0 to 5 scale.
- Abnormal sensation including hyperesthesia or hypoesthesia; and/or
- Abnormal reflexes
- Symptomatic at one or two adjacent levels from C3 to C7;
- Radiographically determined pathology at one or two adjacent level(s) to be treated correlating to primary symptoms including at least one of the following:
- Decreased disc height on radiography, CT, or MRI in comparison to a normal adjacent disc.
- Degenerative spondylosis on CT or MRI.
- Disc herniation on CT or MRI;
- Neck Disability Index Score of ≥15/50 or ≥30%;
- Unresponsive to non-operative, conservative treatment (rest, heat, electrotherapy, physical therapy, chiropractic care and/or analgesics) for:
- Approximately six weeks from radiculopathy or myeloradiculopathy symptom onset; or
- Have the presence of progressive symptoms or signs of nerve root/spinal cord compression despite continued non-operative conservative treatment.
Note: Not a complete listing
Exclusion Criteria
- Reported to have an active systemic infection or infection at the operative site;
- Reported to have a history of or anticipated treatment for active systemic infection, including HIV or Hepatitis C;
- More than one immobile vertebral level between C1 to C7 from any cause including but not limited to congenital abnormalities and osteoarthritic "spontaneous" fusions;
- Previous trauma to the C3 to C7 levels resulting in significant bony or disco-ligamentous cervical spine injury;
- Reported to have had any prior spine surgery at the operative level;
- Reported to have had prior cervical fusion procedure at any level;
- Axial neck pain in the absence of other symptoms of radiculopathy or myeloradiculopathy justifying the need for surgical intervention;
- Disc height less than 3mm as measured from the center of the disc in a neutral position and disc height less than 20% of the anterior-posterior width of the inferior vertebral body;
- Radiographic confirmation of severe facet joint disease or degeneration;
Note: Not a complete listing
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00389597). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.