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N/A N=16 Randomized Treatment

Safety and Effectiveness of Short-Term Anti-HIV Drug Therapy for Recent HIV-1 Infection

HIV Infections

Enrolled (actual)
16
Serious AEs
12.5%
Results posted
Feb 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Plasma HIV-1 Viral Load (Copies/ml) at Week 24 as Compared Between the Two Arms — 4.8627; 4.2620 Log 10 copies of virus/ml

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/Emtricitabine (Drug); Lopinavir/Ritonavir (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Primary completion
Feb 2010

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Plasma HIV-1 Viral Load (Copies/ml) at Week 24 as Compared Between the Two Arms
4.8627; 4.2620
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Experiencing Either an AIDS-defining Event, a Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Event, or Acute Retroviral Syndrome
1; 1
PRIMARY
Viral Set Point
4.8627; 4.2434

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of an anti-HIV drug regimen followed by treatment interruption in people recently infected with HIV. This study will also compare the effects of a treatment regimen including treatment interruption with a treatment plan based on clinical indicators.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Acute or recent HIV-1 infection. More information about this criterion can be found in the protocol.
  • CD4 count 500 cells/mm3 or greater
  • No evidence of prior or current AIDS-defining illness
  • No signs or symptoms of HIV infection or AIDS-defining illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, requires ART
  • Willing to use acceptable forms of contraception

Exclusion Criteria

  • Prior treatment with any antiretroviral drug for more than 7 days
  • Use of certain drugs within 21 days of study entry
  • Prior receipt of investigational anti-HIV-1 vaccine
  • Ongoing therapy with systemic corticosteroids, chemotherapeutic agents, nephrotoxic systemic agents, immunomodulatory treatments, or investigational agents
  • Known allergy/sensitivity to study drugs or their formulations
  • Current drug or alcohol use or abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness that may interfere with the study
  • Hepatitis B infected
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00414518). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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