Phase 2
Completed N=46
Sunitinib and Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Kidney Cancer
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00425386 ↗Enrolled (actual)
46
Serious AEs
15.2%
Results posted
Feb 2012
Primary outcomePrimary: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Erlotinib Hydrochloride When Used in Combination With Sunitinib. — 50; 150 milligrams
Summary
RATIONALE: Sunitinib and erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cell by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sunitinib together with erlotinib may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the best dose of erlotinib when given together with sunitinib and to see how well they work in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic kidney cancer.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Erlotinib Hydrochloride When Used in Combination With Sunitinib. |
50; 150 | — |
| PRIMARY Progression-free Survival at 8 Months |
40 | — |
| SECONDARY To Determine the Safety of Sunitinib in Combination With Erlotinib |
35; 35; 30; 29; 21; 15 | — |
| SECONDARY Median Time to Progression |
5.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Patients Whose Best Overall Response is Complete Response, Partial Response, Stable Disease, or Progressive Disease |
22; 59; 11 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Percent Change in Tumor Measurement |
18 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma with a component of clear cell or papillary carcinoma
- Unresectable or metastatic disease (radiologically or clinically confirmed)
- Measurable disease (≥ 1 site)
- No known brain metastasis that has not been adequately treated with radiotherapy and/or surgery
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- No grade 3 hemorrhage within the past 4 weeks
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN ( 450 msec for males or to > 470 msec for females
- Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) normal by Multigated Acquisition (MUGA) or echocardiogram
- No hypertension uncontrolled with medical therapy
- No other active malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
- No uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency
- No uncontrolled hypothyroidism
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
- No severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease (i.e., uncontrolled diabetes, chronic renal disease, or active uncontrolled infection)
- No impaired gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of study drugs
- No other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy to > 25% of the bone marrow
- More than 28 days since prior investigational agents
- No prior sunitinib malate
- No prior anti-epidermal growth factor receptor therapy (e.g., erlotinib hydrochloride, panitumumab, cetuximab, or gefitinib)
- No concurrent therapeutic warfarin
- Low-dose oral warfarin ≤ 2 mg daily for deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis is allowed after the maximum tolerated dose of erlotinib hydrochloride is determined
- No concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
- No concurrent chemotherapy or biologic therapy
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00425386). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.