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Phase 2 N=100 Treatment

Ultrasound-Guided Implant Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent Prostate Cancer Previously Treated With External-Beam Radiation Therapy

Prostate Cancer

Enrolled (actual)
100
Serious AEs
8.7%
Results posted
Nov 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Patients With Late Treatment-related Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) Adverse Events (AE) — 12 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
125-Iodine (Radiation); 103-palladium (Radiation)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Male
Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Primary completion
Jun 2016

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Patients With Late Treatment-related Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) Adverse Events (AE)
12
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Acute Treatment-related GI and GU Adverse Events
12
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Alive at 5 Years (Overall Survival)
92.2
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Alive Without Disease (Disease-free Survival)
61.2
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Prostate Cancer Death at 5 Years (Disease-specific Survival)
92.2
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Local Failure at 5 Years
3.3
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Distant Failure at 5 Years
10.0
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Failure at 4 Years
32.2

Summary

RATIONALE: Implant radiation therapy uses radioactive material placed directly into or near a tumor to kill tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well ultrasound-guided implant radiation therapy works in treating patients with locally recurrent prostate cancer previously treated with external-beam radiation therapy.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Biopsy-documented locally recurrent prostatic adenocarcinoma > 30 months after the completion of EBRT, biopsied ≤ 180 days prior to registration and confirmed by central pathology review
  • Disease-related characteristics at initial diagnosis (i.e., prior to EBRT) that fit the following criteria: Stages T1-T2c, Gleason scores 2-7, and PSA ≤ 20 ng/mL
  • Staging, performed within 8 weeks prior to registration:
  • 3.1 History/physical examination (to include at a minimum digital rectal examination of the prostate and examination of the skeletal system and abdomen)
  • 3.2 Negative lymph nodes by imaging (pelvic ± abdominal CT or MR), or by nodal dissection (laparoscopy or laparotomy)
  • 3.3 No evidence of bone metastases (M0) on bone scan
  • Zubrod Performance Scale 0-1
  • American Urological Association Symptom Index Score (AUA BPH) 8 months, evidence of a normal serum testosterone must be documented.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00450411). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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