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Phase 1 N=76 Treatment

A Phase I Study of AC220 in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Regardless of FLT3 Status

Acute Myeloid Leukemia · Leukemia · Myelodysplastic Syndrome · AML · MDS

Enrolled (actual)
76
Serious AEs
61.8%
Results posted
Apr 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment Related Adverse Events Following Oral Administration of Quizartinib in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia — 39; 11; 2; 4 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Interventions
AC220 (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo
Primary completion
Mar 2009

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Treatment Related Adverse Events Following Oral Administration of Quizartinib in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
39; 11; 2; 4; 6; 1
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Treatment-related Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events By At Least 10% of All Participants By Dose Group Following Oral Administration of Quizartinib in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
6; 3; 3; 12; 0; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Achieving a Best Disease Response by Dose Cohort in Terms of Progressive Disease Following Oral Administration of Quizartinib in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
2; 2; 2; 2; 2; 0
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Achieving a Best Disease Response by Dose Cohort in Terms of Best Overall Response Following Oral Administration of Quizartinib in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
0; 1; 2; 2; 2; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Participants Achieving a Best Disease Response by Dose Cohort in Terms of Best Overall Response Following Oral Administration of Quizartinib in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
0; 1; 2; 2; 2; 1
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Hematologic Improvement Following Oral Administration of Quizartinib in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
35; 15; 20; 34; 7; 39

Summary

Patients received oral AC220 daily for 14 days to study the side effects, tolerability and best dose for treating relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia, regardless of FLT3 status.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Males and females age ≥ 18 years;
  • Histopathologically documented primary or secondary AML, as defined by WHO criteria (Jaffe et al, 2001), confirmed by pathology review at treating institution, meeting at least one of the following:
  • Refractory to at least 1 cycle of induction chemotherapy, or
  • Relapsed after at least 1 cycle of induction chemotherapy, or
  • Patient is not, according to the clinical judgment of the Principal Investigator, a candidate for induction chemotherapy due to age, comorbidity, or other factors;
  • Patients for whom no standard therapies are anticipated to result in a durable remission, or who have failed potentially curative therapy, or who refuse standard therapy or patients for whom there is no known therapy of documented treatment benefit;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-3;
  • In the absence of rapidly progressing disease, the interval from prior treatment to time of AC220 administration should be at least 2 weeks for cytotoxic agents (other than hydroxyurea, per Section 8.8), or at least 5 half-lives for noncytotoxic agents;
  • Persistent chronic clinically significant toxicities from prior chemotherapy or surgery must be less than Grade 2;
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL;
  • Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN unless considered due to Gilbert's syndrome or leukemic organ involvement;
  • Serum AST or ALT ≤ 3.0 × ULN unless considered due to leukemic organ involvement;
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (urine β-hCG);
  • Females of childbearing potential and sexually mature males must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception throughout the study;
  • Written informed consent must be provided.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Histologic diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia;
  • Clinically active central nervous system leukemia;
  • Persistent clinically significant toxicity from prior chemotherapy that is Grade 2 or higher by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v3);
  • Bone marrow transplant within 2 months prior to study;
  • Active, uncontrolled infection;
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study;
  • Radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to, or concurrent with, study;
  • Human immunodeficiency virus positivity;
  • Active hepatitis B or C or other active liver disease;
  • Women who are pregnant, lactating, or unwilling to use contraception if of childbearing potential;
  • Medical condition, serious intercurrent illness, or other extenuating circumstance that, in the judgment of the Principal Investigator, could jeopardize patient safety or interfere with the objectives of the study.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00462761). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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